El nuevo concepto de edificio como objeto de la ciudad digital que contribuye a mejorar la toma de decisiones fue abordado en Greencities por Miguel Ángel González, director de Soluciones Tecnológicas en Minsait, la Unidad de Transformación Digital de Indra. El experto participó en la mesa redonda sobre “Objetos Internos de la Ciudad”, en el marco del Foro de Inteligencia y Sosteniblidad Urbana, que se celebró en abril en Málaga, España.
Más allá del enfoque tradicional, en el que el edificio tiene inteligencia para autogestionarse, Miguel Ángel González, defendió “un nuevo escenario en el que el edificio público o el aeropuerto se convierten en un elemento activo de la ciudad, a la que proporcionan información de valor integrándose en su modelo de gestión y permitiéndole adquirir mayor inteligencia para la toma de decisiones que impactan directamente en la calidad de vida de sus habitantes”.
Un ejemplo de este impacto sería la evacuación de un edificio ante un incidente, como un incendio, en el que el intercambio de información con el entorno a través de la plataforma urbana permitiría coordinar la evacuación de edificios adyacentes y comunicarse de manera inmediata con los servicios públicos de emergencias, bomberos o policía para la mitigación del desastre. “Hasta ahora se ha mirado la ciudad, pero no se ha mirado hacia la región ni se ha considerado a los edificios como elementos activos; ha llegado la hora de cambiar la perspectiva”, afirmó el directivo.
En este nuevo modelo, los edificios, tanto singulares (puertos, aeropuertos, estaciones) como de viviendas, se integran como un nodo IoT (Internet of Things), que aporta a la plataforma urbana datos sobre los niveles de contaminación atmosférica a diferentes alturas, información meteorológica, consumos de electricidad y agua o de las capacidades de almacenamiento de energía, entre otros. De esta manera, tanto la ciudad como los edificios, pasan a disponer de nuevos datos e información que les permite mejorar la gestión de los distintos servicios y, con ello, la calidad de vida del ciudadano.
El reto de la interoperabilidad
Esta labor, sin embargo, implica que todos los edificios hablen el mismo idioma y de ahí que cobre importancia la normalización y generación de una semántica común, que asegure la interoperabilidad de diferentes soluciones.
De hecho, dentro del modelo de normalización de ciudades inteligentes, Minsait lidera el grupo UNE CTN178/ GT2 SB, que definirá los requisitos mínimos obligatorios relativos a semántica de datos para asegurar la interoperabilidad entre edificios, plataformas y desarrolladores. La unidad de transformación digital de Indra acumula un importante conocimiento en este ámbito a través de su plataforma Minsait IoT Sofia2, que cumple con las normas existentes en materia de interoperabilidad de datos y ofrece un entorno abierto que favorece la participación de pequeñas empresas y start-ups.
Para abordar este reto, Miguel Ángel González considera imprescindible la colaboración entre las ciudades, de forma que cada una de ellas pueda compartir su experiencia y casos de especialización con las demás a través de un modelo lean start up (prueba y error), cuyo resultado sean soluciones de éxito replicables y escalables. Asimismo, destaca la involucración de otros agentes como la industria, la administración pública central y los centros de innovación para que conformen un ecosistema autosostenible en el tiempo, más allá de la inversión pública inicial.
“Cada ciudad por sí sola no va a poder implantar este modelo; tienen que colaborar entre sí para que cada una se especialice en un ámbito y construya una propuesta de valor excelente, junto con la industria y la ciudadanía, que sea auto-sostenible desde el punto de vista financiero”, señaló.
Las tendencias para las áreas clave en las organizaciones se dirigen hacía la contratación de personal estratégico y adopción de tecnologías de la información.
La confianza cero es un concepto ampliamente conocido en ciberseguridad, arraigado en la idea de que ninguna entidad, interna o externa, debe ser considerada como
La tecnología será limpia en la medida en que lo sea la fuente de electricidad. Para reducir realmente a cero el nivel de emisiones, los vehículos eléctricos deben funcionar con energías renovables.
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When he asked these questions, no matter how confused Guan Laosan was, he realized that he was not a monk from Northern Shu.Even if he summons the clone, he still has no chance of winning.
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This must be the top level technique. If the Shushan Sect also has records of this technique , he doesn t have to worry, he can use it at any time.If Li Shiming moved forward, he would officially enter the scope of the Shiwandashan Mountains.
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Li Shiming, an intermediate formation master, will earn good deeds very quickly in the future, but he is taking precautions and wants to prepare the foundation building pills in advance.You can redeem them when you have enough contribution points.
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If the defense range were several times larger, it could also cover the shooters.I m an actor, and I m looking forward to the next deal When Bright Fireworks left, he left a funny message.
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Soon, he would set foot on the stars and go to another star field.Boy, I can t believe that you, a small disciple of the Guiyi Realm, can be so fast.
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It s said to be brewed with more than a hundred kinds of spiritual herbs.That is a forbidden area. Not to mention the Divine Realm, even the Saint Realm cannot escape intact.
Now, Qianxiu actually showed such a charming smile, which made Duanjian feel like he was in a dream for a while.It is extremely bright, like a mist and gauze, water and milk blending together.
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You Wei Guangde couldn t help but get angry, his eyes turned, showing a hint of conspiracy, then he turned and left, returning to his own small circle.Four Extremes Realm Forcing himself to calm down, Ye Fei closed his eyes and entered the training state.
As long as he resisted in any way, he would definitely die.The little girl looked ferocious, with her hair flying, and she directly used the Night Emperor God.
In the battle at Qianxiu Peak, all the road protectors were wiped out.That Wei Dingguo went to Nan Sha, the core disciple of the academy.
Yes, yes, but to be honest, the alchemy furnaces in the shop are not of high quality.However, since he had come in, he could only take one step at a time.
It can be said that it is the first time in life to reach outer space.
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Unexpectedly, Qingyang had already prepared it, and narrowly avoided Senior Sister Jiao s ultimate move, and at the same time caught Chance struck back.Compared with her, she really needs this Foundation Building Pill more.
In fact, from the moment you reached out and took the blood spirit bead from our Tao family, you sold everything to our Tao family.Li Shengbo did not die, but he suffered first. The enemies were extremely jealous when they met each other.
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Although Qingyang reacted in time, he still did not dodge the palm.All the disciples of the sect have lined up. Team, come out in order.
There are also many Qingfeng Palace sects around him.The fifth level monster is equivalent to a monk in the middle stage of foundation building, but Xiong Jianlin is not afraid at all.
The queen bee, with her six generals and more than 300 bee soldiers, surrounded the seducer Sang Fan.My strength was too low, so I hid I could only vaguely hear this in the distance, and only after confirming that they had completely left there, they returned all the way here.
El nuevo concepto de edificio como objeto de la ciudad digital que contribuye a mejorar la toma de decisiones fue abordado en Greencities por Miguel Ángel González, director de Soluciones Tecnológicas en Minsait, la Unidad de Transformación Digital de Indra. El experto participó en la mesa redonda sobre “Objetos Internos de la Ciudad”, en el marco del Foro de Inteligencia y Sosteniblidad Urbana, que se celebró en abril en Málaga, España.