Por Mesve Vardar, directora de Industrial Design en Humanscale.
El diseño sustentable ha tenido un crecimiento constante debido a varios factores como el aumento de la demanda de los consumidores y organizaciones por contar con productos suficientemente resistentes para durar un largo periodo de tiempo. El mercado también busca productos que incorporen materiales renovables, biodegradables y reciclables.
Para conseguirlo, los procesos de manufactura tienen que adoptar el enfoque “Ciclo de Vida”. Este ciclo considera el impacto ambiental asociado a todas las etapas de la vida de un producto desde la extracción de la materia prima, la fabricación y el uso hasta su eliminación o reciclado. Considerando todo el ciclo, permite al Estudio de Diseño optimizar los diseños y tomar mejores decisiones de producción sostenible.
Por ejemplo, el Estudio de Diseño de Humanscale, empresa pionera y líder en la fabricación de productos ergonómicos para el confort en el trabajo utiliza un proceso por etapas. La sustentabilidad es incorporada en cada paso, con una revisión de calidad sistemática en cada etapa de los procesos:
1. Investigación y desarrollo: Esta etapa define el objetivo y el alcance del proyecto. La exploración es realizada para generar definiciones breves, y confirmar un caso de negocio para el proyecto. Aquí hacemos una investigación exhaustiva para asegurarnos de que comprendemos a los usuarios y a todos los interesados que podrían verse afectados por nuestros productos. Esta es una oportunidad para encontrar soluciones simples y elegantes, reduciendo o consolidando cambios y desarrollando productos que puedan ser de valor para los usuarios. Al final de esta etapa, se fijan las expectativas del producto, incluyendo las metas de sustentabilidad.
2. Diseño: En este punto, la exploración esta lista para generar conceptos bien estructurados. Las soluciones innovadoras son exploradas usando prototipos y maquetas. Los conceptos están redefinidos para consolidar partes y mejoras, para optimizar el material y la energía usada, y para satisfacer las necesidades funcionales del producto de manera eficiente. El concepto final es escogido y hecho realidad. El material preliminar, proceso y ensamblaje se llevan a cabo. Se determina también el proceso de desarme para reciclar. Al final de esta etapa, se hace una evaluación inicial del ciclo de vida de los productos para identificar donde residen los impactos más significativos.
3. Ingeniería: Esta etapa prepara el producto para la producción masiva. El material, el proceso y las alternativas para el ensamblaje se toman en cuenta. El método de desarme y reciclaje es confirmado. Para el final de esta etapa, se identifica en qué parte del ciclo el impacto es más significativo y el proyecto es evaluado en contraposición a los principios de sustentabilidad fijados en la etapa de investigación y desarrollo.
4. Pre Producción: En esta etapa se trabaja sobre las fases de producción para hacer un producto consistente que cumpla con todos los requerimientos funcionales. El material final, los procesos y ensamble del producto son confirmados. El empaquetado es especificado y se elige el método de transportación. Se confirma que el producto también cumpla con las normas estándares y los requisitos de durabilidad. Se realiza una evaluación simplificada del ciclo de vida para identificar dónde es más significativo el impacto. El proyecto se evalúa comparándolo con los principios establecidos en el primer escenario.
5. Producción masiva: En esta etapa ya hemos escogido y evaluado el producto dentro del primer año de producción. Si encontramos que un nuevo material ha sido beneficioso, capturamos esa información en una biblioteca centralizada, para que eso pueda ser utilizado en otros proyectos. Toda la documentación es revisada para mostrar qué aspectos fueron más efectivos y cuáles fueron menos necesarios. Esto nos lleva a una mejora continua para la sustentabilidad en proyectos futuros.
Todos los proyectos, tanto del equipo interno como los socios externos del estudio de diseño cumplen las mismas etapas y se mantienen con los mismos requisitos de sustentabilidad. Además, las directrices generales de sustentabilidad se aplican en todas las categorías de productos. Resulta clave que todos los documentos de trabajo que se han realizado en cada etapa estén actualizados con el objetivo de capturar las metas de sustentabilidad, monitorear los progresos y validar y los objetivos han sido logrados.
Por último, los materiales específicos, los procesos y la información de cada proyecto se archiva en una locación central y sirve para ser implementada en proyectos futuros.
Inteligencia artificial que se aplica ya en México es capaz de mejorar en 35% la predicción sobre el comportamiento y efectividad que tendrá el nuevo trabajador.
La tecnología, junto con una planificación estratégica de la fuerza laboral y la inversión en optimización de flujos de trabajo, ofrece la oportunidad de cerrar la brecha entre las grandes y pequeñas empresas en cuanto a las expectativas de cumplimiento de pedidos. La adaptación de las organizaciones a estos desafíos mediante el uso de soluciones tecnológicas será clave para lograr el pedido perfecto y asegurar la satisfacción del cliente a largo plazo.
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Xu Muyin was punched by both Fan Chang and Meng Jun.But this is the strongest blow after Kongyun Nianjian established the Tao realm.
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I was so excited that I didn t send a message in advance and gave it a try.How come they couldn t sense the things, powers, and hearts they felt This is completely unreasonable.
He should have recovered. Otherwise, it s impossible that his students didn t even go to the Tidal Sea
Zhang Xuan said. Master Kong s students, Ancient Sage Ziyuan and others, are all very powerful.This is not just a beautiful sight. The vitality of the entire Wood Spirit family, the lush vegetation, and the interplay between the world and the world.
Such a solid voice. But it just happened. Oops
Suddenly the boy s anxious voice came. What s wrong I have Comparing Semaglutide Oral and Injection for Weight Loss: Pros and Cons been in seclusion for more than ten years, and I have forgotten which talisman is the one on the Dharma boat that slows down
Before he finished speaking, there was a loud bang.These are the reasons why the substitute method just now was successful.
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These things are given to you too Li Shiming took out another soul crystal ring and said.Get ready to go Brother Lou gave the order. All the sword cultivators have begun preparations for battle, and the five mid stage golden corpses are also in peak condition.
The improvement in alchemy is an improvement in his basic alchemy ability.Besides, Taoist monks will not have the memory of the test after the inheritance of magical powers ends.
Safe Senior Monk Wang He looked at Senior Monk Lou with sharp eyes and said in a more serious tone.This was the thunder bead made by the great monk. Li Yuanba recognized the thunder bead.
Although it was not easy for the petals to hurt Li Yuanba, the influence of the invisible magnetism on the petals was not as strong as he expected.Just now, Huang Ming received a notification from Baidi Sect that Li Yuanba was listed as a key target for arrest.
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Could it be that the cultivation conditions in Gufeng Continent are really that good Can a foundation building monk break through all the way to Nascent Soul casually If this is the case, I must go to the Gufeng Tropfen zum Abnehmen: Bewertungen und Wirkungsweise Continent if I have the opportunity.If this continues, let alone the Pregnancy God Fruit.
Qingyang didn t expect to meet the people from Qingfeng Palace so soon, and they were all old acquaintances.With the Oprah’s Secret to Weight Loss: How Keto Changed the Game level of the ninth level of Nascent Soul, coupled with his powerful spiritual attack skills, he can be called the best ghost cultivator in the entire Ten Kings Palace.
The Horned Ghost King raised his head and glanced at the Happy Ghost King, and said, The methods of the Thousand Buddhas Cave are indeed powerful, but our Ten Kings Palace has not reached the point of exhaustion, so there is no need to despair.Different from the anxious waiting outside, Qingyang in the alchemy room is calm and composed.
There are twenty seven spiritual herbs that are a hundred years old, with a total value of thirty thousand spiritual stones.thing, but Qingyang can never forget that shadow. Now that his cultivation has been promoted to the realm of Yuanying, Yu Mengmiao will not be able to get out of the crystal coffin in a short time.
Among the above supporters, if the supporters of both sides are relatively close, it means that the situation of the two people is similar in all aspects.Either the fish would die or the net would be broken.
Besides, in a battle of this level, he himself Even if you go up there, you won t be able to help much.The ruins were raided several times by people from Ghost Valley.
In addition to Qingfeng Palace s original ones, the number of Jindan monks in the entire sect has reached forty, which is more than the number of the two original Yin and Yang sects.There was a bright red color all over the handkerchief, but he seemed not to have seen it.
He was a spy, snooping for information and waiting for revenge on me.Then the status of the person coming should be lower than those two ghost kings, but Qingyang and the others were in this ghost town.
Por Mesve Vardar, directora de Industrial Design en Humanscale.