La aparición de los sistemas tributarios y contables basados en la nube ha demostrado ser cambiante. Incluso la propia nube, sin embargo, podría palidecer en comparación con la tecnología blockchain, que es potencialmente una de las tecnologías más disruptivas en el mundo de los negocios.
Según el Foro Económico Mundial, se prevé que 80% de los bancos iniciarán proyectos de blockchain este año y que en los últimos tres años ya se han invertido 1.400 millones de dólares en la tecnología. En este estudio, especialistas de Thomson Reuters explican cuál será el impacto de esta tecnología en la gestión tributaria y contable.
¿Qué es blockchain?
Una cadena de bloques, del inglés blockchain, es una base de datos distribuida, formada por cadenas de bloques diseñadas para evitar su modificación una vez que un dato ha sido publicado usando un sellado de tiempo confiable y enlazando a un bloque anterior. Es decir, es una base de datos descentralizada que permite que la información sea vista, pero no copiada o alterada. Originalmente diseñada para facilitar las transacciones utilizando el Bitcoin, la base de datos blockchain existe a través de una red de computadoras. Esto la hace increíblemente segura, ya que un hacker no puede acceder a todas las instancias de la cadena bloqueada.
Por esta razón es especialmente adecuada para almacenar de forma creciente datos ordenados en el tiempo y sin posibilidad de modificación ni revisión.
La tecnología blockchain almacena registros en grupos llamados bloques. Cada bloque está sellado en el tiempo y enlazado al bloque anterior. Es incorruptible e inalterable, por lo que es ideal para registrar transacciones sin requerir una autoridad central.
¿Qué hace que los libros contables en blockchain sean tan disruptivos?
La información contenida en un libro contable distribuido se actualiza en tiempo real y es permanente, por lo que nadie puede eliminar la información. Toda la información es públicamente visible, por lo que el blockchain es completamente transparente.
Es importante destacar que debido a que blockchain permite a los participantes verificar y auditar las transacciones sin la necesidad de un tercero, ofrece un nivel de certeza y confianza no visto anteriormente en las transacciones basadas en Internet. Por ejemplo, prácticamente automatiza partes del proceso de auditoría.
¿Qué industrias se verán afectadas?
Es probable que la industria tributaria y contable experimente la mayor interrupción como resultado de la tecnología blockchain, ya que cambia fundamentalmente la forma en que se realizan y registran las transacciones. Pero blockchain, ya que elimina la necesidad de un tercero o intermediario, tiene interesantes aplicaciones potenciales fuera de las transacciones financieras.
Algunas de las industrias que probablemente se verán transformadas por blockchain incluyen:
Cuidado de la salud: Los proveedores serán capaces de compartir los registros médicos de forma segura utilizando un bloqueo privado o con restricción de permiso, confiando en la seguridad inherente en blockchain para asegurar que ninguna información ha sido alterada.
Política: El seguimiento y el recuento de votos usando blockchain eliminará el fraude electoral y las cuestiones de legitimidad, ya que los registros están abiertos y la gente puede verificar el conteo ellos mismos. La huella de auditoría dará a los funcionarios la seguridad de que no se cambió ningún voto ni se le agregó ningún voto ilegítimo.
Recursos Humanos: Los empleadores pueden revisar los expedientes académicos almacenados en la cadena de bloqueo para confirmar que las personas han obtenido la acreditación que están reclamando.
Entretenimiento: La tecnología blockchain podría utilizarse para hacer que la distribución de música sea más justa y para resolver problemas de licencias. Los usuarios podían escuchar música y usar la cadena de bloques para pagar a los artistas directamente. Esto podría eventualmente conducir a la desaparición de las compañías discográficas tal como las conocemos.
Bienes raíces: Comprar y vender propiedades podría ser mucho más rápido y más racionalizado mediante el uso de la tecnología blockchain en lugar de documentación manual, extensa. Las aplicaciones de blockchain en bienes raíces pueden gestionar todo el proceso de punta a punta.
Entonces, ¿cómo el blockchain transformará la industria de la contabilidad?
La tecnología blockchain aplicada a la gestión tributaria y contable hará que ciertas prácticas contables e incluso algunos servicios profesionales sean obsoletos.
Por ejemplo, una vez que las transacciones se introducen en la cadena de bloques, no pueden ser alteradas. Las correcciones pueden hacerse después del hecho, pero son transparentes para todas las partes, por lo que los datos no pueden ser falsificados ni manipulados. Esto hace que la auditoría sea más fácil y más confiable, y reduce la posibilidad de error. En consecuencia, algunas de las tareas manuales involucradas en la auditoría pueden desaparecer, aunque es improbable que los auditores sean reemplazados por completo.
Además, se verifica la transacción en la cadena de bloques, por lo que elimina la necesidad de que ambas partes ingresen la transacción en sus propios libros. Alternativamente, puede conducir a un sistema de triple entrada en el que las transacciones se introducen tanto en los libros de contabilidad de ambas partes como en la cadena de bloques.
La seguridad también puede ser más fácil de manejar utilizando la tecnología blockchain, ya que hace que las finanzas sean casi impermeables a los hackeos. Esto se debe a la seguridad excepcionalmente fuerte proporcionada por el cifrado blockchain y el hecho de que no se puede simplemente hackear la cadena de bloqueos y realizar cambios no detectados y no autorizados.
¿Cómo los contadores pueden prepararse para la tecnología blockchain?
Según Ricardo Castro, especialista en Soluciones Tecnológicas Fiscales de Thomson Reuters, “no se trata de saber si la tecnología blockchain se generalizará; es una cuestión de cuándo. Es esencial para la industria de impuestos y contabilidad familiarizarse con la cadena de bloqueos y cómo funciona”.
“Los contadores pueden agregar más valor al proporcionar asesoramiento estratégico que al realizar funciones básicas de contabilidad; y la aparición de la tecnología de blockchain ayudará las empresas a acelerar este proceso de evolución. Todavía hay muchas preguntas sin respuestas sobre blockchain y cómo se adoptará, por lo que es fundamental que los contadores y auditores participen en esa conversación e impulsen activamente el futuro de la industria en esta dirección”, concluyó Castro.
Cada decodificador tiene contenido educativo almacenado precargado y 5GB de internet que mensualmente serán recargados para uso y consumo de los contenidos del programa Hogar Conectado.
Talleres humanistas para vincular a los jóvenes con las 10 licenciaturas que ofrece el Claustro de Sor Juana, únicas en su tipo. La cita es en Izazaga núm. 92, Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México. Entrada libre.
Un factor que cambiará la dinámica de las compras por internet será la alta penetración de usuarios de smartphones, tanto en los mercados desarrollados como en los emergentes.
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During the competition, Tong Yan lost to Qingyang District and ranked second, but she also received a Foundation Building Pill and broke through the Foundation Building Stage even earlier than Qingyang.The situation can be imagined. In the blink of an eye, it was continuously attacked by the ghost king Fuliu and Huanxi ghost king.
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Refining the Nourishing Pill is a piece of cake. Because of this, he had previously collected materials for refining the Spirit Refining Pill in Jiuxian City.If we win, not only will the qualification stay, but the Xuanjia Demon King and the Qingling Demon King will also lie to me.
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This energy has great effects. Very good, not only can it be used to increase his cultivation, but it is also very effective as a human shield for defense.We have included all the top forces in Chujiang City.
yes. Some people clearly meet the requirements and have everything ready, but in the end they can only waste their lives.They felt that this ruins should be like the Huangquan Valley outside and could not produce any treasures.
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I have to be carried even when walking, which is extremely troublesome.No one thought that they would be the same person. Thinking about it now, it is indeed possible, because the body of the ghost cultivator is acquired through cultivation.
As long as he can break through to the Nascent Soul stage, his strength will rise to another level.At least 99 of the monks in the world are stuck outside because of this threshold.
Master Heyi watched the two groups of people fighting deep in the cave from a distance, neither escaping nor stepping forward to help.It is better to let him stay here. Seeing the underworld giant crocodile reluctantly leaving, Qingyang turned around and walked forward.
If he can t survive outside, he can come back at any time, but he must say everything up front.Before the great elder could speak, the rough looking second level Nascent Soul monk behind him spoke again, saying What you said is high sounding.
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It is all made up of green thorny vines, entangled with each other, and it is unknown what is inside.A life and death arena, because it has to meet the competition needs of Nascent Soul monks, this arena is of a high level, and there are no other people around to interfere.
Dou Changzai had just picked up a big bargain, and he was still itching.Facing the sixth level Yuanying monks How could it be possible to block the attack This was just a temporary change of tactics by True Lord Chujiang.
It s okay to walk with two legs. As a late stage Nascent Soul monk, his strength is no worse than others.This time. The Shark Tanks 3ua Diet Revolution How Its Changing Lives combined conditions of the three people running for election are too close.
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More than a dozen ghost cultivators were all controlled by the Sanskrit spells that were constantly coming from the air.
During this trip to the Divine Infant Valley, nine of the ten ghost kings from the Ten Kings Palace came.qdian Qingyang couldn t figure out why there was such a difference between the two dragon chants.
during this time I fell in love with hanging out. After closing the protective formation outside the yard, Qingyang How Many Mg Of Semaglutide For Weight 2k4yr Loss Finding The Right Dosage came to the alchemy room in the mansion.In the end, Qingyang s Four Yuan Sword Formation was slightly inferior.
A thunder pool is generally a deep pit that can naturally produce thunder and lightning.They barely withstood two groups of monsters attacking the city, but suffered heavy casualties.
It is not known when Yu Mengmiao will wake up. who would have thought that now, Fairy Duanqing would actually say that the magic elixir of wedding clothes has a solution, wouldn t all those things she had done before be in vain Are all the hardships you have endured over the years in vain Are you telling the truth Qingyang asked in a deep voice.
Yes, if we meet each other in the future, we won t have no understanding of the other party.said It is said that heroes have a hard time with beauties, but on the other hand, beauties also admire young heroes.
It may also be that Gui He s ability to control the corpse Gu is too strong and he can use it.The teleportation distance was limited. It was impossible to teleport to another world at once.
This time is not like the last time. The deadly rainbow light shuttle hit the Qingling Demon King s waist, shattering more than a dozen scales around it, exploding a bloody hole as big as his head, and the Qingling Demon King s body was also damaged.Qingyang had already seen everything here and had no exit.
Under his layers of protection, the enemy wants to It s not easy to hurt the soul of a golden armored zombie.Someone next to him saw this and said loudly I won t scare you to death if I say it.
Linglong Ghost King was controlled by Fuliu Ghost King s spell.The ancestor of the Zhou family said in surprise Young friend Qingyang, aren t you planning to return to Chujiang City True Lord Chujiang can catch up with him at any time, and you definitely won t be able to handle it with your current strength.
Coupled with the lack of pills to improve cultivation, Qingyan Zhenjun has already broken through the Nascent Soul three hundred years ago.Seeing the powerful enemy coming, they quickly activated the mountain protection formation.
After taking the elixir for such a long time, the conditions of these people have improved a lot.Selling himself to save his father might have succeeded, but it did not save Shi Han.
It was revealed to him intentionally by Master Lingxue in order to refine the high level blood demon Gu, but what was recorded in the Blood Demon Sect s book was true.Considering that everyone is a Nascent Soul cultivator, the other party should not cause trouble to Xiying and others again.
and every time we deal with each other, I always suffer the most.Qingyang took out Yu Mengmiao from the jade coffin and placed it in the crystal coffin.
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If after the shuffling stage, the camp s guild territory does not have hundreds of millions of players bound to it, it will be a failure.Now that we see such huge benefits, how can we resist being greedy in our hearts.
Unexpectedly, someone came to my door. To put it bluntly, from now on, he won t need to worry about supply issues for a long time.Whizzing In the end, the Bone Dogs did not rush to attack Flash Silver and other players.
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As the saying goes, wealth can lead to gods. Although this method is primitive, it will always work.It is fast and dexterous enough to be called a battlefield meat grinder.
It s good if he didn t cause trouble on the spot, so what if he complained a few times.The wolves took advantage of the spearmen to give way to the passage and rushed in, just in time to collide with the swordsmen.
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La aparición de los sistemas tributarios y contables basados en la nube ha demostrado ser cambiante. Incluso la propia nube, sin embargo, podría palidecer en comparación con la tecnología blockchain, que es potencialmente una de las tecnologías más disruptivas en el mundo de los negocios.