Por Mesve Vardar, directora de Industrial Design en Humanscale.
El diseño sustentable ha tenido un crecimiento constante debido a varios factores como el aumento de la demanda de los consumidores y organizaciones por contar con productos suficientemente resistentes para durar un largo periodo de tiempo. El mercado también busca productos que incorporen materiales renovables, biodegradables y reciclables.
Para conseguirlo, los procesos de manufactura tienen que adoptar el enfoque “Ciclo de Vida”. Este ciclo considera el impacto ambiental asociado a todas las etapas de la vida de un producto desde la extracción de la materia prima, la fabricación y el uso hasta su eliminación o reciclado. Considerando todo el ciclo, permite al Estudio de Diseño optimizar los diseños y tomar mejores decisiones de producción sostenible.
Por ejemplo, el Estudio de Diseño de Humanscale, empresa pionera y líder en la fabricación de productos ergonómicos para el confort en el trabajo utiliza un proceso por etapas. La sustentabilidad es incorporada en cada paso, con una revisión de calidad sistemática en cada etapa de los procesos:
1. Investigación y desarrollo: Esta etapa define el objetivo y el alcance del proyecto. La exploración es realizada para generar definiciones breves, y confirmar un caso de negocio para el proyecto. Aquí hacemos una investigación exhaustiva para asegurarnos de que comprendemos a los usuarios y a todos los interesados que podrían verse afectados por nuestros productos. Esta es una oportunidad para encontrar soluciones simples y elegantes, reduciendo o consolidando cambios y desarrollando productos que puedan ser de valor para los usuarios. Al final de esta etapa, se fijan las expectativas del producto, incluyendo las metas de sustentabilidad.
2. Diseño: En este punto, la exploración esta lista para generar conceptos bien estructurados. Las soluciones innovadoras son exploradas usando prototipos y maquetas. Los conceptos están redefinidos para consolidar partes y mejoras, para optimizar el material y la energía usada, y para satisfacer las necesidades funcionales del producto de manera eficiente. El concepto final es escogido y hecho realidad. El material preliminar, proceso y ensamblaje se llevan a cabo. Se determina también el proceso de desarme para reciclar. Al final de esta etapa, se hace una evaluación inicial del ciclo de vida de los productos para identificar donde residen los impactos más significativos.
3. Ingeniería: Esta etapa prepara el producto para la producción masiva. El material, el proceso y las alternativas para el ensamblaje se toman en cuenta. El método de desarme y reciclaje es confirmado. Para el final de esta etapa, se identifica en qué parte del ciclo el impacto es más significativo y el proyecto es evaluado en contraposición a los principios de sustentabilidad fijados en la etapa de investigación y desarrollo.
4. Pre Producción: En esta etapa se trabaja sobre las fases de producción para hacer un producto consistente que cumpla con todos los requerimientos funcionales. El material final, los procesos y ensamble del producto son confirmados. El empaquetado es especificado y se elige el método de transportación. Se confirma que el producto también cumpla con las normas estándares y los requisitos de durabilidad. Se realiza una evaluación simplificada del ciclo de vida para identificar dónde es más significativo el impacto. El proyecto se evalúa comparándolo con los principios establecidos en el primer escenario.
5. Producción masiva: En esta etapa ya hemos escogido y evaluado el producto dentro del primer año de producción. Si encontramos que un nuevo material ha sido beneficioso, capturamos esa información en una biblioteca centralizada, para que eso pueda ser utilizado en otros proyectos. Toda la documentación es revisada para mostrar qué aspectos fueron más efectivos y cuáles fueron menos necesarios. Esto nos lleva a una mejora continua para la sustentabilidad en proyectos futuros.
Todos los proyectos, tanto del equipo interno como los socios externos del estudio de diseño cumplen las mismas etapas y se mantienen con los mismos requisitos de sustentabilidad. Además, las directrices generales de sustentabilidad se aplican en todas las categorías de productos. Resulta clave que todos los documentos de trabajo que se han realizado en cada etapa estén actualizados con el objetivo de capturar las metas de sustentabilidad, monitorear los progresos y validar y los objetivos han sido logrados.
Por último, los materiales específicos, los procesos y la información de cada proyecto se archiva en una locación central y sirve para ser implementada en proyectos futuros.
Con el análisis de datos públicos disponibles en la red podemos saber dónde se encuentra nuestro cliente, qué le gusta, en qué horario está online y cómo se comporta en las redes.
6 de cada 10 trabajadores reportan ser más productivos en sus trabajos gracias a las tecnologías móviles, mientras que casi la mitad (48%) están más satisfechos en su trabajo si perciben que su empleador es un buen proveedor de condiciones móviles de trabajo.
She has waited for seven thousand years
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if there are ten thousand There is a 1 1 chance that even if you know who it is, you won t let it go Trouble is this little girl Haha, before, Bai Xixi, this little girl, made great progress in her cultivation and was cultivated by the elders.
In the Cangshan Xingxiu Immortal World for thousands of years, no one has heard of anyone encountering the pill thunder calamity Speaking of this, Princess Lu Yi Looking at the ups and downs of colorful elixirs in the alchemy furnace, he said with envy This must be the legendary best elixir After Bai Xixi, Zhuang Ling er and others learned about it, they immediately admired them Master Lu Yu is so powerful.
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tribulations Is it possible that the golden elixir condensed by Lu Ziji will be more powerful than the holy golden elixir Lu Zhen didn t know that above the holy golden elixir, there is the immortal golden elixir, which can be called a true immortal.
Anyway, for some unknown reason, it was the Scarlet Flame Pavilion weapon spirit, not him, who was anxious to leave the secret realm of Liu Yan Shenjun s cave.Shut up Lu Yu looked calm and glanced at the evil killing ancestor.
They are all one in a hundred, or even one in a thousand Lu Yu smiled and touched Yunyun s head, and said Yunyun is so cute, she will definitely be chosen Yunyun looked at Lu Yu distressed, and said in a long voice Brother Lu, Yunyun is serious, the selection of Cangshan Sect depends on the talent of cultivating immortals At this point, Yunyun blushed again and said Brother Lu praised Yunyun s CBD Infused Lube Reviews: A Comprehensive Guide to Enhanced Intimacy and Relief (laOAY)
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He is powerful, has many treasures, and has many Nanshan Domains under his command This time it is not just him, the demon god who is comparable to the peak of Lianxu, but also his two brothers, the Tianhua Demon God, Tianteng Demon God and a dozen of the God Transforming Demon Kings are here Over there are people from the Tianyu Ziyun Divine Sect.
Now someone dares to challenge the seven major cultivating immortal sects.However, Lu Yu ignored the various emotions of the Scarlet Flame Pavilion weapon spirit and said calmly Xiao Chi, I am going to practice in seclusion.
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Many immortal cultivators in Zhangzhou live in fear of being dominated by the Cangshan Sect The Cangshan Sect in the past was so powerful and arrogant that it was comparable to the top immortal cultivating forces in the Western Wasteland and the Northern Cold Region.
At the scene, only Lian Feng, the top disciple of the Wuhua Sect s outer sect, was still standing, but his face was a little pale.Although he didn t know what magical power or secret method it was, he sensed his own aura in it and knew that he Proper CBD Gummies Shark Tank:Achieving Flawless Skin with Proper CBD Gummies from Shark Tank
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Tianjiao s transformation into gods is extraordinary.Now, the value of this glazed flame magic bead is really immeasurable It is worthy of being the treasure left behind by God Lord Liuyan who later achieved the realm of refining the void The Liu Yan Magic Bead is mine, no one can steal it At this moment, Gou Rui of Nether Palace took the lead, with black mist billowing around him, sweeping towards the others, while he moved towards Liu Yan on the high platform in the center of the room.
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Lian Peng s spiritual power, the Black Cunning Rope in his hand turned into a black dragon of hundreds of feet.In the orb, there are clouds and mist, unpredictable, and filled with an illusory feeling At this time, the mirage bead was given to Zhao Zhong by Zhao Wuyuan, the supreme leader of the Zhao family, a treasure used to conceal his figure and cultivation strength.
Wanghou Aotian, a strong man of the royal family, also sneered You just caught Ma Ruihai s move and thought you were invincible.He is not invulnerable Look, Lu Ziji s face is a little pale, and he is obviously not feeling well Hearing Feng Batian s words, everyone looked over.
Small realm. Breaking the ground is of little significance to the national treasure.Su Ye looked confused, wasn t it what he thought Su Ye opened the box smoothly.
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After practicing the Spiritual Speaking Technique for a while, and the Spiritual Whirling Ripple Technique for a while, Su Ye went back to the house, took the elixir and continued practicing.
There was a plaque hanging in front of the pavilion Xiongsheng Yaxing.There are also some people whose faces are full of sorrow.
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that the spiritual energy in his body had increased a lot.In fact, Chen Xian is busy with his father s birthday and may not be free.
It was quite a pleasant day eating and drinking. The three of them chatted while eating, talking about recent events in Yanjing City.Su Ye said You can go now. Yaren nodded Then please come with me.
The thirty six swords continued to tremble, making a buzz, buzz sword sound, and then rushed into the sky.Save me, I don t want to die, I don t want to die Chen Yuling screamed in pain, but it was of no use.
A man who has served in the military already has a tall and straight figure, and this suit makes him even more handsome.From now on, the biggest owner of Wangnan Group is Qin Feng
There was no words for the whole night. When Qin Feng woke up, the smell of blood in the room had completely dissipated, and the air was filled with a faint medicinal fragrance.
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When a new Dragon Lord takes office, he must first establish his image when meeting his old subordinates.After chatting for a long time, Qin Feng, as the host, would definitely treat them to a meal.
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Du Shixi already there, others don t believe that there can be another one.
They all thought he was holding it for Qin Feng. When Qin Feng sat down, he stupidly wanted to sit down with him, but he stood up after Qin Feng said something.After the competition What are CBD Gummy Bears: A Comprehensive Guide (wCxhB)
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said something about looking down on the warriors of the Dragon Kingdom.In fact, whenever something big happens in the company, Ye Rufeng will be sent abroad, sometimes to other provinces, sometimes even abroad.