Por Mesve Vardar, directora de Industrial Design en Humanscale.
El diseño sustentable ha tenido un crecimiento constante debido a varios factores como el aumento de la demanda de los consumidores y organizaciones por contar con productos suficientemente resistentes para durar un largo periodo de tiempo. El mercado también busca productos que incorporen materiales renovables, biodegradables y reciclables.
Para conseguirlo, los procesos de manufactura tienen que adoptar el enfoque “Ciclo de Vida”. Este ciclo considera el impacto ambiental asociado a todas las etapas de la vida de un producto desde la extracción de la materia prima, la fabricación y el uso hasta su eliminación o reciclado. Considerando todo el ciclo, permite al Estudio de Diseño optimizar los diseños y tomar mejores decisiones de producción sostenible.
Por ejemplo, el Estudio de Diseño de Humanscale, empresa pionera y líder en la fabricación de productos ergonómicos para el confort en el trabajo utiliza un proceso por etapas. La sustentabilidad es incorporada en cada paso, con una revisión de calidad sistemática en cada etapa de los procesos:
1. Investigación y desarrollo: Esta etapa define el objetivo y el alcance del proyecto. La exploración es realizada para generar definiciones breves, y confirmar un caso de negocio para el proyecto. Aquí hacemos una investigación exhaustiva para asegurarnos de que comprendemos a los usuarios y a todos los interesados que podrían verse afectados por nuestros productos. Esta es una oportunidad para encontrar soluciones simples y elegantes, reduciendo o consolidando cambios y desarrollando productos que puedan ser de valor para los usuarios. Al final de esta etapa, se fijan las expectativas del producto, incluyendo las metas de sustentabilidad.
2. Diseño: En este punto, la exploración esta lista para generar conceptos bien estructurados. Las soluciones innovadoras son exploradas usando prototipos y maquetas. Los conceptos están redefinidos para consolidar partes y mejoras, para optimizar el material y la energía usada, y para satisfacer las necesidades funcionales del producto de manera eficiente. El concepto final es escogido y hecho realidad. El material preliminar, proceso y ensamblaje se llevan a cabo. Se determina también el proceso de desarme para reciclar. Al final de esta etapa, se hace una evaluación inicial del ciclo de vida de los productos para identificar donde residen los impactos más significativos.
3. Ingeniería: Esta etapa prepara el producto para la producción masiva. El material, el proceso y las alternativas para el ensamblaje se toman en cuenta. El método de desarme y reciclaje es confirmado. Para el final de esta etapa, se identifica en qué parte del ciclo el impacto es más significativo y el proyecto es evaluado en contraposición a los principios de sustentabilidad fijados en la etapa de investigación y desarrollo.
4. Pre Producción: En esta etapa se trabaja sobre las fases de producción para hacer un producto consistente que cumpla con todos los requerimientos funcionales. El material final, los procesos y ensamble del producto son confirmados. El empaquetado es especificado y se elige el método de transportación. Se confirma que el producto también cumpla con las normas estándares y los requisitos de durabilidad. Se realiza una evaluación simplificada del ciclo de vida para identificar dónde es más significativo el impacto. El proyecto se evalúa comparándolo con los principios establecidos en el primer escenario.
5. Producción masiva: En esta etapa ya hemos escogido y evaluado el producto dentro del primer año de producción. Si encontramos que un nuevo material ha sido beneficioso, capturamos esa información en una biblioteca centralizada, para que eso pueda ser utilizado en otros proyectos. Toda la documentación es revisada para mostrar qué aspectos fueron más efectivos y cuáles fueron menos necesarios. Esto nos lleva a una mejora continua para la sustentabilidad en proyectos futuros.
Todos los proyectos, tanto del equipo interno como los socios externos del estudio de diseño cumplen las mismas etapas y se mantienen con los mismos requisitos de sustentabilidad. Además, las directrices generales de sustentabilidad se aplican en todas las categorías de productos. Resulta clave que todos los documentos de trabajo que se han realizado en cada etapa estén actualizados con el objetivo de capturar las metas de sustentabilidad, monitorear los progresos y validar y los objetivos han sido logrados.
Por último, los materiales específicos, los procesos y la información de cada proyecto se archiva en una locación central y sirve para ser implementada en proyectos futuros.
El Centro AVIN es una plataforma en línea y equipo de trabajo especializado que servirá como punto focal para realizar investigaciones, compartir información, y gestionar el contacto entre centros de investigación.
El gerente de Proyecto tiene que encontrar el balance ideal entre las acciones que sus clientes realizarán para mejorar el medio ambiente y los beneficios tangibles que obtendrá por las inversiones que realice al respecto.
La separación y clasificación del flujo de los materiales triturados hacen posible que los plásticos, metales y otros materiales puedan ser reutilizados.
It was obviously a dark night, but the night stones all over the mountains illuminated the way down the mountain.Xu Qi an withdrew his gaze and continued to think If a Confucian sage knows how to be promoted to a Martial God, he will definitely leave a message.
Keep knocking Yang Gong shouted, and immediately spurted out a mouthful of blood.But on the other side of these words, in fact, it also means that, removing the divinity, there may not be much difference between divine artifacts and ordinary treasures.
Meng Jingzhe listened for a while, Haoxue Is Snow so Pivot Weight Loss Trisha Yearwood Weight Loss: The Diet and Exercise Plan That Worked ugly The most beautiful thing in his eyes is always the symmetrical face.Sure enough, a pale belly appeared in the sky.Seeing the sky that suddenly lit up, Sixi felt dazed for a moment, and then he began to comfort himself, saying in a low voice, It s okay, it s okay, I ve been waiting for so many years, don t be afraid of the next few days
Meng Jingzhe frowned slightly after hearing this.After Sixi finished Gummies for ED Reviews: Effectiveness and User Feedback Can Plaque Cause Erectile Dysfunction her self construction, the impatience on her face gradually faded away.
Meng Jingzhe heard this, After thinking about it for a while, I felt that it really seemed like something that Jing and Sword Master could say.That s right, it s just a first rank warrior.High and high, but to Lauren Manzo’s 80-Pound Loss: 3 Game-Changing Diet Hacks! Keto Weight Loss Diet Pills the witch god and the great wizard, it may not be so strong.
Now that Meng Jingzhe s swordsmanship is clear and he has comprehended his sword heart, he can naturally understand the tenderness under the opponent s domineering sword LifeLine Keto ACV Gummies: Shark Tank’s Lifesaver for Dieters Breathalyzer For Keto Diet moves, as well as the heart of teaching hidden in them.Xu Qi an It was really him.Dongfang Wanrong s expression was slightly sluggish, she never expected that the person who made the great wizard so fearful and so motivating was really Xu Qi an She looked at her younger sister again, and found that her younger sister s expression was similar to her own, both shocked and dazed.
The sacrificial matter is urgent.Meng Jingzhe wanted to continue listening, wanting to get more information, but the other side seemed to realize something, and suddenly said Who is eavesdropping Meng Jingzhe was startled, The trick he played on the stone table this time was to eavesdrop without alerting the other end, but he didn t expect that he was so careful, and he was still found Keto Buffalo Chicken Wrap 2025’s Best Way to Lose Belly Fat: A Step-by-Step Plan for Success by the other end.
from The yin and yang value 50 This sudden jumping yin and yang value is a high value that Meng Jingzhe has never obtained.Meng Jingzhe waited in her palace for half a day before Axi came back.
I suspected it was Daoist Jinlian, but I am sorry to expose it.Your Majesty, Your Majesty, really It was not the civil servant who spoke, but Prince Yu.
Yin Yang value from Long Yin 20 Other artifacts are powerful, so go find other artifacts Ah Long Yin said loudly.Jinghe s sword was now covered with blood.And Jinghe Jianzun s eyes are not as bright red as blood like before, but very clear, There was no sign of madness at all.
I brought people to search this time.The evil spirit card Why should I hide such a thing I couldn t help feeling a little worried.The silver haired enchantress frowned, and said, Of course the lord of the country doesn t like a womanizer.
Aren t you leaving Jing and Jianzun looked at Longyinjian in surprise.Since it s a formation, let Senior Brother Sun take a look and listen to his opinion.
Although Pindao cherishes his life, he is not afraid of death.If he didn t have the sharp weapon of the big eyeballs, he would have been taught by Gu God and Huang to be a man in turn.
Meng Jingzhe nodded obediently.The girl breathed a sigh of relief, then arranged her clothes casually, and walked out.Ahem Seeing this, Zhao Shou cleared his throat, had no choice but to bite the bullet and said It is recorded in Yasheng s essays My teacher always writes a book, the sword is not, and then writes, the sword is not, If you want to teach my teacher, if you repeat this, my teacher will seal it.
There are some that increase intestinal peristalsis, and there are also permeable laxatives.When he saw Wang Shuqiu s message, he just treated it as a friend greeting each other.
Du Heng put the tea in front of Jin Zan and sat down next to him.The health center is not like other large hospitals, where they work around the clock.
Du Heng slowed down the car and drove carefully, Don t talk about you, this is the second time I ve seen it since I was a child.Five young people dressed in professional suits attracted everyone s attention.
Similarly, I just gave Fan Yuxiang a prescription, which contains a lot of traditional Chinese medicine.Don t worry, Brother Du, I will study hard. Du Heng smiled, got up and walked out of the office.
In other words, he may enter the leadership of the health center as early as possible, and then start to rotate and improve each hospital.After checking the pulse, Du Heng s eyebrows moved, Come, lie down on the bed over here, and I will do a physical examination for you.
For one reason, Huoxiang Zhengqi water contains alcohol.The patient hummed. Then he nodded to show his understanding.
He must seize the opportunity and crush them crazily.61 Du Heng frowned slightly. This and yesterday s total add up to just over 110.
suddenly stood still and said, By the way, this is a hospital, not a hotel.Therefore, the more he watches Du Heng, the more he likes it.
A Are Lipotropic Injections the Secret to Rapid Weight Loss? Joy Behar Weight Loss bowl of boy s urine saved your father. The three of them listened with doubts, but the old man has experience, and everyone can choose to believe it.As the sky became brighter and brighter, people in the nearby villages also heard the news and rushed over carrying shovels.
When they heard that Du Heng had really rescued the person, everyone was extremely surprised.A big young man has been It s not a problem to stay at home.
Zhang Sumei looked at the steamed buns that were taken out and sighed.After dinner, Wang Zhenzhen did not act like a light bulb and went home directly.
said softly, I don t want it. I asked the clerk to pick it up.Zuo Liangliang then saw the old lady s expression and said, Don t worry, it s free to see a doctor.
Du Heng was a little unhappy. She was embarrassed, but she still said, Sister Wang, I m sorry.But now the patient has a dampness disease and feels heat.
It s useless if you take it lightly, but if you take it too hard, you can t stand it.Don t eat anything spicy. However, you should not let your son go out.
then they can still make friends. And with their status, they are willing to make friends with you, Du Heng, called Corporal Li Xian, to give you face.It s a long way to go, but Du Heng is feeling so uncomfortable right now.
There is a prison guard in charge, so they are afraid of someone making trouble Li Lingsu said Under the Guanxing Tower I He and Miao Youfang will accompany you.Senior brother Yang, who is both talented and wise.
If Shenshu is also in it, it can only be one of the nine Bodhisattvas, no, no, the nine golden bodies represent the nine great dharma , not a single person Well, at least it can be confirmed that Shenshu is not an Arhat.A woman s interest in a good man is like a man s sexual interest in a stunning beauty.
Senior, if you want me to interrogate Xing er, don t say that my cultivation has not been unsealed.Good, that s great Bingyi Yuanjun s cold face became more and more expressionless, and he stood up and said goodbye Poverty Dao still has important things to do.
Dragon, swimming in the lake, a pair of water snakes twisting and twisting.He was mainly curious about how Anzi was raised and how to subdue Anzi who was willing to commit suicide.
The purpose of stealing food.After deduction by Ji Xuan and others, what he can use is nothing more than his elusive Gu technique and the fancy ability of Sun Xuanji, a sorcerer.What this man said made sense.They are not robbing the Buddhist magic weapon, but the Buddhist sect is not a human being first, and they just want to get back the share that belongs to Dafeng.
Seeing this scene, Ji Xuan nodded No worse than me.Li Lingsu was silent for a while No wonder Chai Jianyuan insists on marrying Chai Lan.
Goods Yes, this goods is me.Li Lingsu paused, and then said The red tailed eagle has a limited load capacity, and it can be carried on its back.Xu He Xu s pronunciation was very similar.Li Lingsu was so absorbed in Mu Nanzhi s beauty that she didn t notice this detail.
He immediately displayed the precepts, and said in a deep voice Chai Jianyuan Did you kill it After the words fell, an invisible but majestic force was exerted on Chai Xing er, making her feel that people should be born sincere, and those who tell lies are not worthy of being human.Even if they are both members of the Buddhist Male Enhancement Pills At 711 Sex Store Pills: Popular Products sect, the Buddha Pagoda only recognizes its owner and will not be controlled by him.
The orange cat pondered for a while, combined with the secrets he had obtained from the ancient corpse, and said In ancient times, there were only two methods of practice, one was martial arts, and the other was Tao , the way of Taoism.The person in the portrait is inside.Xu Qi an answered Li Lingsu distractedly while sharing the view of the sparrow.
Chai Xing er replied Chai Xian was an orphan when he was young, and he was bullied a lot.Suddenly, he looks like a shining golden man.This, this is a gang leader dressed in fancy clothes looked at it for a moment, and said uncertainly Could it be the Vajra Divine Art of Buddhism It is said that even in Buddhism, there are very few people who can practice Chrissy Metz Weight Loss: A Journey of Transformation Homemade Coffee Creamer For Weight Loss Vajra Divine Kungfu.
I want to die now.Is it too urgent Seeing Xu Qian s half smile expression, and meeting the other s scorching eyes, Chai Xing er suddenly felt stripped naked, and no secrets could be hidden.Real beasts are taboo to be touched by people.Immediately, he said Li Daochang, the Commander in Chief has come and asked to see you.
Concubine Chen Guifei is holding a teacup, her posture is elegant, and there are shallow crow s feet around her eyes.Luo Yuheng raised his red lips, I don t know if Renzong will change the head of the Dao.
At first glance, it may be mistaken for a sword.knife Li Lingsu or Chai Xing er showed an innocent and bewildered smile What did Senior Xu say Jing Xin and other monks also looked over in surprise, including Jing Yuan who had woken up and was pale.The night was getting dark, but Chai Kai s yard was still brightly lit.
Facing the terrified Son of Heaven, Xu Qi an twitched his lips, Guess.Then I felt something was wrong, wasn t this the fear personality, shouldn t it be that Xu Dalang yelled and Luo Yuheng trembled He carefully observed Luo Yuheng s expression, and soon found out that it was different from the normal state, and now her eyes were more resistant and apprehensive.
Since the beginning of winter, the temperature has dropped sharply.relation.But I am old enough to be your mother.I am not only a national teacher, but also a head of Taoism, so I really can t hold back my face.
Scattered across the rivers and lakes, traveled separately, and can t return to Beijing for a long time.Even at the age of four hundred, she is more beautiful than an eighteen year old woman.
Zhang Yongjun laughed directly, A person As a doctor, don t you know how much a good doctor can change a hospital Based on President Du Heng s current level, how long do you think it will take him to let the whole city and province know that he is the best doctor for treating tumors One year Two years Or three years Don t forget, this Dr.
There are some familiar faces behind them. Seeing Du Heng, everyone smiled.Accompanying his elder brother After returning home, he took his eldest brother to the pharmacy.
When he asked, he said with a hint of worry, Yesterday, he urinated four times in total.There was silence for a while. Just when Gong Daoyang thought that everyone inside had fainted, Du Da suddenly spoke again Okay, then come in.
Strictly speaking, our hospital doesn t have a regular orthopedic doctor now, so I don t believe what you said, and I don t believe it either.It was resolved so easily. After leaving the door, Du Ping reached out and took a box, and smiled at each other.
We want her to do HPV and TCT Cervical scraping examination, but she refused to agree.Otherwise, how could my brother in law have such achievements and status at this age.
On her eighth birthday, she transformed directly into a woman.Can t you tell Du Heng didn t expect that his eldest brother would be very angry.
Besides, the community is in such a state of ruin. When the great grandson grows up, Ultimate Coffee Method for Weight Loss: Step-by-Step Guide Begin The Keto Diet he won t even know if he is still there.Say it, I must say it. Wu Shengnan glared He looked straight at Du Heng, as if he would not give up until he spoke.
But Mr. Zhang suddenly suggested that he wanted me to give it to him and their department.After saying that, Du Heng took Du Yi out of his new house and walked in the direction of the tutoring class.
While shouting, he subconsciously used his limbs to strangle Duda in his arms.What do you mean Du Heng said softly, You are now the attending physician.
Du Heng glanced at Dong Yuezhang in confusion, What happened to them Dong Yuezhang said with a smile, Good thing, I ll treat you to a banquet next week.Du Heng spoke very slowly, first telling the root cause of the disease, and then continued, Uncle, if you are worried, the spleen and stomach qi will be blocked if you eat improperly, the spleen and stomach qi will be damaged.
So a doctor said you have an injury to your spleen and stomach, and that s the reason.
When she heard that the test results had come out, the woman s attention was completely attracted, and she could no longer care about Du Heng.spent a lot of money, but in the end there was no effect.
I will wait for you in the office. I have some things to explain and something to give you.this matter. It s okay if you have any doubts, just treat us as visiting Director Jia.
This is because you vomited too frequently, which hurts the stomach qi.Wu Shengnan slightly panicked his shoulders, Don t make trouble, I m cooking.
Lu Zhongjiang was very weak and it was most reasonable for him to be sent back to the hospital at this time.This situation in men probably comes from two aspects.