Por Mesve Vardar, directora de Industrial Design en Humanscale.
El diseño sustentable ha tenido un crecimiento constante debido a varios factores como el aumento de la demanda de los consumidores y organizaciones por contar con productos suficientemente resistentes para durar un largo periodo de tiempo. El mercado también busca productos que incorporen materiales renovables, biodegradables y reciclables.
Para conseguirlo, los procesos de manufactura tienen que adoptar el enfoque “Ciclo de Vida”. Este ciclo considera el impacto ambiental asociado a todas las etapas de la vida de un producto desde la extracción de la materia prima, la fabricación y el uso hasta su eliminación o reciclado. Considerando todo el ciclo, permite al Estudio de Diseño optimizar los diseños y tomar mejores decisiones de producción sostenible.
Por ejemplo, el Estudio de Diseño de Humanscale, empresa pionera y líder en la fabricación de productos ergonómicos para el confort en el trabajo utiliza un proceso por etapas. La sustentabilidad es incorporada en cada paso, con una revisión de calidad sistemática en cada etapa de los procesos:
1. Investigación y desarrollo: Esta etapa define el objetivo y el alcance del proyecto. La exploración es realizada para generar definiciones breves, y confirmar un caso de negocio para el proyecto. Aquí hacemos una investigación exhaustiva para asegurarnos de que comprendemos a los usuarios y a todos los interesados que podrían verse afectados por nuestros productos. Esta es una oportunidad para encontrar soluciones simples y elegantes, reduciendo o consolidando cambios y desarrollando productos que puedan ser de valor para los usuarios. Al final de esta etapa, se fijan las expectativas del producto, incluyendo las metas de sustentabilidad.
2. Diseño: En este punto, la exploración esta lista para generar conceptos bien estructurados. Las soluciones innovadoras son exploradas usando prototipos y maquetas. Los conceptos están redefinidos para consolidar partes y mejoras, para optimizar el material y la energía usada, y para satisfacer las necesidades funcionales del producto de manera eficiente. El concepto final es escogido y hecho realidad. El material preliminar, proceso y ensamblaje se llevan a cabo. Se determina también el proceso de desarme para reciclar. Al final de esta etapa, se hace una evaluación inicial del ciclo de vida de los productos para identificar donde residen los impactos más significativos.
3. Ingeniería: Esta etapa prepara el producto para la producción masiva. El material, el proceso y las alternativas para el ensamblaje se toman en cuenta. El método de desarme y reciclaje es confirmado. Para el final de esta etapa, se identifica en qué parte del ciclo el impacto es más significativo y el proyecto es evaluado en contraposición a los principios de sustentabilidad fijados en la etapa de investigación y desarrollo.
4. Pre Producción: En esta etapa se trabaja sobre las fases de producción para hacer un producto consistente que cumpla con todos los requerimientos funcionales. El material final, los procesos y ensamble del producto son confirmados. El empaquetado es especificado y se elige el método de transportación. Se confirma que el producto también cumpla con las normas estándares y los requisitos de durabilidad. Se realiza una evaluación simplificada del ciclo de vida para identificar dónde es más significativo el impacto. El proyecto se evalúa comparándolo con los principios establecidos en el primer escenario.
5. Producción masiva: En esta etapa ya hemos escogido y evaluado el producto dentro del primer año de producción. Si encontramos que un nuevo material ha sido beneficioso, capturamos esa información en una biblioteca centralizada, para que eso pueda ser utilizado en otros proyectos. Toda la documentación es revisada para mostrar qué aspectos fueron más efectivos y cuáles fueron menos necesarios. Esto nos lleva a una mejora continua para la sustentabilidad en proyectos futuros.
Todos los proyectos, tanto del equipo interno como los socios externos del estudio de diseño cumplen las mismas etapas y se mantienen con los mismos requisitos de sustentabilidad. Además, las directrices generales de sustentabilidad se aplican en todas las categorías de productos. Resulta clave que todos los documentos de trabajo que se han realizado en cada etapa estén actualizados con el objetivo de capturar las metas de sustentabilidad, monitorear los progresos y validar y los objetivos han sido logrados.
Por último, los materiales específicos, los procesos y la información de cada proyecto se archiva en una locación central y sirve para ser implementada en proyectos futuros.
Los edificios inteligentes pronto demostrarán enormes beneficios en términos de calidad de la experiencia del usuario final en comodidad, productividad e incluso darle ventaja competitiva global.
Con los cambios que la ley federal establece, los productores y procesadores de alimentos están en primera línea aceptando una responsabilidad significativa por la inocuidad de los alimentos.
Con el análisis de datos públicos disponibles en la red podemos saber dónde se encuentra nuestro cliente, qué le gusta, en qué horario está online y cómo se comporta en las redes.
Moreover, although their current car does not look as grand as Du Heng s, it is more expensive than his.Director Li, you saw that no one in the hospital committee objected.
Du Heng shook his head slightly to stop himself from thinking wildly, and silently recited The benevolence of doctors in his heart, and then began his first gynecological examination.If the liver qi is blocked, why is there light green on Dr.
Moreover, judging from the constantly changing Internet hot spots, people are more curious about traditional Chinese medicine and whether Du Heng can cure cancer than they are about celebrity gossip.Thank you teacher, thank you Guan Bo. It turns out that you all love yourself.
I still have this bit of face. Du Heng blinked twice.So the problem you mentioned that there are too many directors cannot exist at all.
By the way, Gu Ping prescribed Bohe Decoction, saying it was for treating hiccups, but it had no effect at all.Please exit the transcoding page and read the latest chapter.
But when it came to specific interests today, the dozen or so people in the conference room really turned into a chaotic dance, which The Benefits And Reliability Of All Natural Leaf Cbd Gummies 300mg Anvot Ws7l Pjp865ag was very lively.It s okay now. Brother Liang Lin insisted on pulling the sheep away, but Liang Lihai refused to let him pull the sheep away, and he didn t go to the hospital.
Look at her now, she is really skin and bones. Du Heng stopped talking and leaned back.They took two handfuls of snow to put out the bonfire for heating, and then got into the tent.
What s more, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University recently established a children s hospital.This is the experience summarized in the past year.
But this way The long term result is that experience has not Natures Q0pmiw8 Script Cbd Gummies T2or been accumulated and skills have not been improved, but the ability to push the blame has been perfected.There are more patients in the department now. Without Director Gao in charge, I feel uneasy.
After all, in the hospital, except for the outpatient department, logistics, finance and other departments, they would go to and from work on time.His patience with this old lady had reached its limit.
What s even more surprising is that when you get close to the child, you can still hear the sound of phlegm in the child s chest and throat.He is happier than anyone else. Du Heng smiled and said, The live broadcast of medical treatment is similar to the form of the cloud hospital.
to judge whether your condition is good or bad. The short assistant pouted and said, I Comprehensive Cbd Jv2 Care Gummies Reviews A Detailed Analysis Of Benefits And Effectiveness Gmnwe Nw17 just put on light makeup, isn t it Du Heng looked at the short assistant speechlessly, thinking that she might have some misunderstanding about light makeup.
As for Feng Su s makeup today, to put it harshly, the decoration scraped off her face weighed a bit too much per kilogram, but 200 grams was still more than enough for Du Heng.
So, I also advise you to give up, Shi The tremors have been recurring for an hour, and there is really little hope.Take me to see the patient. Okay. Zhou Yixian led the way first, followed closely by Du Heng.
The risks involved may exceed other aspects. Du Heng touched his nose and said, You ve reminded me.A whole floor, how could it not be spacious On the way, Du Ping kept talking to his Do Olly Sleep Ppuio5d Gummies Work A Comprehensive Review Yxjdo Plqx sister in law Zhang Sumei, asking her not to be too nervous, not to talk nonsense after entering the house, and not to embarrass Du Heng.
Back in the office, Du Heng asked Qiu Pingzhen who came over while changing clothes, You didn t explain clearly on the phone, what s going on Qiu Pingzhen touched the sweat beads on his head, A child came last night Hongyan from the Department of Pediatrics did not check clearly and thought he had a cold.
As soon as Du Heng finished asking, there was a wry smile on the other side, Don t mention coming back, I didn t even make a phone call.When the female doctor got the prescription that Du Heng had written, she waited until her eyes were closed.
Now let me ask again, are you Never been pregnant The woman still shook her head.This way, the chance of success is higher, it will be faster, and more importantly, the funds will be more.
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Then he is too rude, so I said He said a few words, and he said I was deaf.That s great. Wei Kaida suddenly laughed, We brothers are on the right track.
According to the guardian, the reason why artifacts are different from ordinary treasures is because they are all infused with divinity, so they appear very extraordinary.She thought for a while and said, Just us Xu Qi an glanced at Bai Ji who came out, smiled and said And your little fox, my little mare.
All anxiety, fear, and all kinds of negative emotions disappeared in an instant.Seeing Xu Qi an nodded, Yang Gong, Sun Xuanji and others were slightly moved.
The fog parted and he saw a river.A beautiful girl stood by the water.Jinghe Jianzun no longer believed in the so called genius of swordsmanship recommended by others, so he came up with Tried with the Sword Qi Monument, and wanted to use his own method to screen out the inheritors he wanted.
For him, maybe this real name is not as useful as those vest numbers.Daoist Jin Lian and Heng Yuan opened their mouths, half a beat behind.
I will keep stepping out of my comfort zone and challenge new themes.Ah no no, I died , my son can inherit it.I m going out now, and ordinary people will have to call me a military lord or an adult when they see me.
Now even my aunt felt that Da Lang was going too far.But inside the Sword Tomb, the sword energy was slowly settling.
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The Great Wisdom Aspect reverses the light wheel and reduces the IQ of surrounding enemies.But it can also be seen that he is a guy who is afraid of chaos in the world.
After all, it is normal for people to leave their hometowns, far away from their birthplace, come to a strange environment, and face an unknown future.Grandma Tiangu paused for a moment, and when she spoke again, her voice became hoarse and weak He is going to kill Jianzheng.
Is this the only thing you can do Use a little more force.This gap seems to lead to the devil world.or rather , Meng Jingzhe poked a hole out of the Demon Realm.
Here, the communication all depends on shouting Xu Qi an was stunned.His mentality collapsed, even if Tianzun was born, it would be too late, so he broke the jar.
Meng Jingzhe has the experience of comprehending the Nine Swords, so he naturally knows the comprehension of each sword , In fact, it is several times more difficult than the previous sword.Although she said so, Meng Jingzhe was as happy as his heart, Suddenly understanding the other party s concerns, he said It is the real voice of the dragon chant, and it is not my sword.
The moment she saw Meng Jingzhe, she immediately pulled her into the inner room.She realized that something might have happened.Grandma Tiangu waved her hands, and said anxiously Don t bother, Your Majesty, where is Xu Yinluo He has gone to Leizhou.
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Your Majesty, come, minister Zhao What Are Cannabis Gummies A Comprehensive Guide 1r5v71fop To Edible Treats Ndmvd Uvkp Shou smiled The master humiliated the minister to death, and the minister is not dead, how can you let your majesty go down and shed blood Without waiting for Huaiqing to refuse, he recited Don t move Huaiqing really froze in place, unable to move.
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As soon as he said this, the surroundings exploded.No, it s your two sisters wishes, and it s tonight, we ll just leave if we don t come back.
Drop it clean.She sobbed and continued I don t want to be without A Niang, I don t want to be without a home.He stepped forward to block in front of the master, narrowed his eyes and stared at the young man, then turned the young man s head back in fright.
Especially when Susu who is paranoid, Qianqian who doesn t know right from wrong, Meng Fan who is guilty of guilt, and Chen Gui who is greedy and lustful are in a game.Master, Look at the civet, which is eating pear blossoms.
The moment they were opened, there was a faint fragrance of pear blossoms in the room.After a while, she slightly raised her head to look at the two apprentices, they were still as usual, with respectful and listening expressions on their faces.
Fan love.Why, what did you say is wrong Yu Liao stopped her pace, raised her eyes slightly and squinted at Tan Su, and then said, Don t talk about him, why haven t you told them two early Just know Master said he doesn t care about other people s opinions, but I don t want Master to face their surprise and questioning.
Chen was a kind hearted person, but I didn t expect you to be one.Yu Liao also followed into the back room, and when she got closer, she saw the woman looking at Tan Su who was drowsy on the bed.
Because at this moment, Su Yan er felt the master s indulgence to the senior brother, and the senior brother was the only person present who didn t laugh, she took back what she had said to the second senior brother before.The soul attracting incense from four directions also played a big role at this moment.
After speaking, Yu Liao s long sword moved over to block Gu Jiachao Qin Su s attack.Chen Yuanwai looked particularly ugly when she said this, and looked around in a panic, as if he had eaten expired rotten food.
The blood on his body stained the plain clothes on the woman s shoulders, and he laughed seeing the colors blending with the clothes.In the end, the author has something to say I am finally done with the pigeons becoming fine Thanks to all the cuties who read the text Thanks I won t be so dove in the next book, I want to save the manuscript If you like the next book The Deadly Enemy Reincarnated Through the Book , please bookmark it, I will write the next book better than this one Thank you very much Introduction to After the Dead Enemy Reincarnated Through the Book White cut black crazy male protagonist Wu Yu X fake villain soft female protagonist Xu Xi Xu Xi and Wu Yu are well known in the Taoist sect of cultivating immortals enemy.
And she really misses the tea he brewed by himself.What s more, Tan Suwei hasn t told her about her last life yet.
Since I won, I want Tan Feng and the others to leave this house.Qin Su slightly raised his eyes and looked at her under her words.
Susu heard her words As soon as she came out, she lowered her eyes helplessly, she knew that the two sisters would not be able to leave today.Yu Liao looked at him pinching her hand in some surprise, and there was some guard in her eyes that she hadn t noticed.
With a sullen face, Jiang Lvzhong crossed the threshold and entered the house.There are 7 Life Boost Cbd Gummies 300 Mg 78w7 9folfi5 people.The venue of this evening banquet is a compound facing the river.
After that, I will raise the child.Xu Qi an subconsciously glanced at Li Miaozhen , the latter raised his eyebrows, feeling that there was malice in Xiao Tongluo s eyes.Mindfulness is also a kind of talent.As for Xu Qi an s practice speed, Wei Yuan had already looked at Xu Qi an with admiration when he heard that he had filled the middle dantian with energy.
3 of being insincere The friend you mentioned who often picks up money is yourself, right I asked and my message was correct.Governor Zhang clamped his horse s belly and galloped away.
Zhu Guangxiao said.Song Tingfeng thought for a while and rubbed his chin, Maybe, it may not be a book Zhou Min is thoughtful, and he can definitely think of things that others can think of.Between the lips and teeth, there was a long aftertaste.
Jiang Lvzhong leaned comfortably on the chair, Did he refuse No.Except for warlocks and warriors, all major systems have existences beyond grades, or there have been existences beyond grades.
Today you will accompany him to stroll around the inner city.Xu Qi an swallowed without eating.On the other side, Chu Caiwei and Princess Huaiqing went downstairs side by side.
Especially the members of the royal party had a slight ptsd to the sentence summon Xu Qi an.If you say that the inner city is more prosperous and safer than the outer city She doesn t have to be afraid of bullies when she walks on the street.
I have never been in contact with these, how could I dream Dream Why is there Wei Yuan in the movie He still looks very young.Do spirit dragons only get close to members of the royal family Theoretically, so.
Sun Shangshu has a bad feeling After saluting, he stood silently in his own place.The officials in the hall heard the sound and looked.
There is only a small court meeting every now and then, but it is not frequent.With Jin Luo s noble status, even if Xu Qi an was a fish in water in the policeman s yamen, he would not be able to condescend to condescend to a Tong Luo s family.
This information is very superficial and does not involve confidential things.It is consistent with his knowledge when he opened the lecture that day.
Xu Qi an, who accomplished this feat in less than two months, is more talented than he expected.Hearing that it was Wei Yuan s arrangement, the queen sighed, a little Resistingly scooped up a bowl of soup, frowning and savoring it.
Chu Caiwei touched Xu Qi an s eyebrows with her fingertips, pulled out the female ghost, and sealed it in the feng shui plate again.No, let s talk.Xu Qi an changed the topic By the way, what Earth Essence Cbd Gummies Review Will It Work For You 26vh Mrcm do you think about Miss Susu s matter While speaking, he stared at Song Tingfeng fiercely, expecting to see the shameful appearance of him hiding his face and running away.
Zhang Xingying bows his head again.After reading, the eunuch gathered up the long book and retreated.After coming to this world, Xu Qi an deeply agrees with this statement.
To their surprise, Wei Yuan stopped entangled in the matter of the Beijing inspection and kept silent.Emperor Yuan Jing actually meant the same thing.Although he was cultivating immortals, ignoring government affairs, and amassing money, he thought he was a good emperor
Not only do I want to erect steles in the government offices of various states, but I also want to write them myself, and use my handwriting to rub them for printing.
At this moment, he had the feeling of running away.