Con frecuencia, a la tecnología le lleva muchos años abrirse paso del laboratorio a los hogares de la gente común. Sin embargo, en el caso de la tecnología Quantum Dot con la que cuentan los televisores Samsung QLED, sólo transcurrieron cerca de 30 años para que esto sucediera. Parece mucho tiempo, pero es realmente poco si no conocemos los antecedentes históricos.
En realidad, la historia de los puntos cuánticos no es tan breve. Se remonta a muchos años atrás, hasta la creación de las ventanas de vitrales — en el siglo I d.C. Es así que los humanos hemos estado aprovechando el poder de las nanopartículas — elemento central de los puntos cuánticos que acciona las imágenes sorprendentes del televisor QLED — durante mucho, pero mucho tiempo. Retrocedamos y veamos uno de los ejemplos más antiguos: las majestuosas ventanas de vitrales que datan del siglo I d.C.
¿Cómo funcionan los vitrales?
Los vitrales han existido por más de 1000 años— ¡definitivamente mucho más que el televisor QLED! En especial, los vitrales se usaban como medio de expresión artística, que se encontraba comúnmente en las iglesias europeas, durante la Edad Media. Los artistas medievales que incursionaban en la alquimia mezclaban el cloruro de oro y plata con vidrio fundido, para crear tintes rojos y amarillos que brillaban espectacularmente con la luz del sol. Cuando la luz tocaba el vitral, las nanopartículas de cloruro actuaban como puntos cuánticos, reflejando una magnífica variedad de luces rojas y amarillas en esa zona del espectro de colores.
Entonces, ¿qué tiene que ver eso con el televisor QLED?
Bueno, las creaciones sensacionales de vitrales que se encuentran en las catedrales europeas, son uno de los primeros ejemplos de la aplicación de nanopartículas similares a los puntos cuánticos por artistas humanos. Los óxidos y cloruros metálicos que se encuentran en los vitrales reaccionan con la luz de una manera similar a la de los puntos cuánticos. 1 Dichas nanopartículas tomaron un papel fundamental en la creación del fascinante efecto de estas obras clásicas de arte. Y las mismas nanopartículas — aunque mejoradas — se encuentran en las pantallas de los televisores QLED, brindando las imágenes vívidas con las que la nueva línea de Samsung está siendo reconocida.
Cómo trabajan los puntos cuánticos y cuáles son sus efectos
Mucho después de que los artistas alquimistas medievales descubrieran el método de incorporar químicamente cloruros en el vidrio, los científicos modernos empezaron a descubrir un fenómeno relacionado, casi por accidente. Al fracturar materiales con propiedades semiconductoras en partículas nanométricas — sólo ligeramente mayores que las moléculas de agua — se descubrieron otras propiedades interesantes. El tamaño ajustado de las partículas afecta el color de la emisión de luz, como resultado del cambio en la energía de banda prohibida. De este modo, al controlar el tamaño de un punto cuántico con incrementos diminutos, el espectro de colores puede expresarse en forma más plena y pura.
¿No es sorprendente que el proceso para controlar las nanopartículas para que produzcan colores asombrosos se haya refinado tanto, que ahora podamos encontrar puntos cuánticos en un televisor moderno? Hoy podemos apreciar imágenes impresionantes gracias a los puntos cuánticos de los televisores QLED, tanto como en las increíbles luces de los paneles de vitrales en las catedrales más importantes del mundo.
Como parte de su transformación, Aeromar ha renovado su flota con aviones del fabricante franco-italiano ATR, que brindan confort, seguridad y además debido al bajo consumo de combustible, son aeronaves sustentables.
Aeroméxico detectó la oportunidad de incrementar su visibilidad orgánica y, de la mano de Elogia, aprovechó la migración a un nuevo esquema de sitio y sacar el mayor provecho de su contenido.
De acuerdo con datos del Inegi, las PyME generan 52% del Producto Interno Bruto y el 72% del empleo en México, por esta razón son esenciales para el crecimiento económico.
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What s wrong Ah Da Luo Zhennan asked as he walked over, and Luo Chen also followed.There are fifty seven disciples in the inner courtyard, all of whom are in the third rate early stage.
Li Yuxi, on the other hand, sat upright, concentrating on eating and not answering.As soon as his senses hit the black mist, it disappeared, but it was restricted.
The first floor is full, and there are two tables on the second floor.His throat kept rolling, greedily sucking the liquid inside.
Imperial Doctor Zhang is exempt from the courtesy The prince had something on his mind.By the time One Eye led the bandit to the ruins, Luo Chen and others had already left for a while.
Seeing this, Luo Chen suddenly felt like he was on a pirate ship and looked at Nangong Dao with squinted eyes.Luo Tianhe frowned and was silent for a while. Looking at Old Man Li, he asked, Does this old man have any relatives At this time, Luo Chen also came over.
No notification is required when entering the palace.The whole knife is forged with black iron. It is fierce, fierce and indestructible.
It is true that Chu Yang was not unconscious, but he could not wake up.It was a good opportunity, so they all agreed. But Princess Mingyue would rather die than obey.
Hearing this, Li Hu let go of Wang Rengui. Hey Hey Wang Rengui ran towards Qin Fei as if he was being pardoned.A little second rate warrior can actually hurt me, and can resist one of my moves without dying, boy You are proud enough, but that s the end of it Hmph Junior Sister Xia Fu Sanhe Seeing nothing, he immediately pulled out his weapon and attacked the man in black robe.
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Although the white tiger weighed more than two hundred kilograms, it was not difficult for Luo Chen to carry it.In the depths of the Targan Desert, there is also a small oasis.
Yes Since another warrior in the imperial family broke through to the innate realm more than two months ago, the imperial court has dealt an even harder blow to the forces in the world.
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Feng will face Guigu Liuli again today, I m afraid Is it because I was temporarily timid that I wanted to say something nice What Xu Yue er despises the most is this kind of person, who is inevitably outspoken.Seeing this, Qin Feng pulled out the fish intestine sword, and blood was still dripping from under the blade.
His chest, which was originally as strong as iron, was now half sunken.In order to make up for his self esteem. But she didn t care, because Qin Feng had really saved her life anyway.
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Even though Fan Bangyan comes from a wealthy family, he might still be able to ask for her.If this poison is leaked, it will definitely bring a lot of trouble to Jiuxuan Sect.
You call the second master by his first name in front of him.A person with ulterior motives. So, I order you to stay away from her, otherwise don t blame me for being rude.
However, she can be so understated, which makes Lin Wan er pale in comparison.When he came back to his senses, a fierce light immediately appeared in his beautiful eyes Boy, are you sure you want to go against the Ye family Do you know that if you don t kneel today, you will suffer serious consequences.
At first glance, he was a little surprised Lin Wan er Lin Wan er was still wearing that exquisite evening dress.The female assistant believed deeply in the man s words.
After opening his mouth, nothing was said. Okay, now that people are here, don t waste time.It can take as little as ten days or as long as a few months.
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The two stayed together for more than two hours before Dai Ruolan s family got the news and came over.Brother Qin
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At this time, Qin Chuan, who was still wailing, suddenly froze and howled Liang Rong, it s Liang Rong Chen Xinrong also came to her senses, her face as pale as a dead person Liang Rong
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It seemed that the more she reduced Qin Feng to dust, the better she felt.
If it is adapted into a documentary later, It will be filmed with a camera.Song Yao was stunned, and then looked at Gu Jiangyan subconsciously.
One hundred thousand is indeed not enough. In fact, Mr.With newer and more popular newcomers entering Shengshi Entertainment , Zhang Panpan s life seems to have become more difficult.
They stood on his left and right sides all the way.Even sometimes it was extremely difficult for her to get some relief from them
Wow, Teacher Lin Xia, you are so beautiful today, so cute and pretty, I can t take my eyes away.
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There were no reporters in Yanshihua
He followed Jiang Xiaoyou. Sir, just to check briefly, what kind of mobile phone are you using Just as he was about to go in, a middle aged man suddenly walked over.Although it is a bit troublesome for teachers to negotiate the price, it is absolutely refreshing to pay and there is no need to worry about defaulting
Wait, that s not right. On the phone, Zhang Sheng spoke very seriously.
These are all the help we gave him. Otherwise, how could he, a poor boy, sign so many deals Our support is also a cost But his value
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I took a photo of Zhang Xiaozhuang s authority and sent it to China.This is obviously an admirable pattern. Such a person
Even as an opponent, he would feel pity in his heart.
As of the 15th, the number of netizens who participated in voting has exceeded 20,000 At 1 o clock in the morning on the 16th, the school s official website was overwhelmed by the influx of big data.What if
Zhang Panpan thought back to the time when he suddenly felt ridiculous.
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That s it Luo Chen nodded, and then looked back at the stone chair.Because Ziwu Villa keeps a low profile and does not expand externally, its source of income is only some properties and shops in Qingshan Town, with a monthly income of less than two thousand taels.
The leader of them had a second rate early stage cultivation, and the other three were all in a third rate late stage.In Luo Chen s room, Nangong Dao and Luo Chen sat face to face at a tea table.
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with There doesn t seem to be any contact with the government, right Li Tian asked doubtfully.After placing his backpack, Luo Chen took out an empty jade bottle and poured some Millennium Spiritual Milk into it.
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Therefore, no matter how angry he was, Murong Yu had to endure it and save the one hundred thousand taels of silver notes first.Jie Jie The man in black robes laughed jeeringly, taking advantage of the situation, and used his right hand to turn into a claw, trying to kill the four of them.
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After the cold yin energy was cleared from the body in time, he was able to No worries about life.Jin Qiyuan even laughed and mocked the Zong family If you want to win over people, just coercion and inducement are useless.
Usually at this time, the Caobang disciples would have come out to show off their power and exploit everyone, but today, not a single Caobang disciple appeared.Yes Father Yin Anzhi bowed and listened carefully from beginning to end, not daring to interrupt.
In an instant, the crowded crowd in this tall Colosseum went crazy.Anyway, the stone was here and would not escape. Thinking of this, Luo Chen didn t waste any more time and quickly moved towards the cave.
The black anaconda outside may have been raised by him.Luo Chen shuddered secretly as he felt the temperature inside his body being quickly taken away and then soaked into the bone marrow with coldness.