Por Fernando Pérez y David Manero | Instructores de Udemy
Con motivo del día del trabajo, no está de más recordar que las actuales y futuras generaciones deberán prepararse para competir por empleos que aún no existen pero que sabemos estarán fuertemente ligados al conocimiento de las llamadas STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics).
Sin embargo, la realidad va por otro lado; según el reporte del Banco Mundial “At a Crossroads: Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean”, 44.7% de las personas que se integran actualmente a la educación superior lo hacen en estudios relacionados con ciencias sociales, leyes y negocios, en contraste con un 5.5% en ciencia.
Para este pequeño porcentaje de estudiantes o para aquellos que quieren explorar otras opciones profesionales, existen dos disciplinas cuyas perspectivas de empleo y crecimiento son atractivas: ciencia de datos y desarrollo de inteligencia artificial. Para ellos, Udemy comparte una guía general de los conocimientos y habilidades que deben aprender.
Ciencia de datos: tu futuro “data driven”
Su objetivo es identificar, procesar y convertir grandes volúmenes de datos en información valiosa para la toma de decisiones en cualquier ámbito del quehacer humano. Para desarrollarla y aplicarla se necesita:
Matemáticas, resaltando el dominio de algebra lineal para trabajar matrices, vectores directores, factores, cálculo diferencial, derivadas, etc.
Estadística básica para conocer una media, mediana, desviación, máximo-mínimo, teoría de la probabilidad y teorema de valles, entre otros.
Arquitectura de big data mediante el uso de software como Hadoop, bases de datos relacionales y no relacionales, empleando programas como Cassandra y Mongodb, y MySQL, PostgreSQL, respectivamente.
Lenguajes de programación como R, Python, S, C, SAS.
Manejo de bases de datos como SQL y programación en HIVE.
Programas de visualización de datos con softwares como Kibana, Tableau, Clip View, o incluso Excel.
Una habilidad fundamental para ser científico de datos, y que es considerada “blanda”, es tener curiosidad para buscar relaciones entre datos que en apariencia no están conectados o tienen lógica entre sí.
Actualmente en nuestro país no existe una licenciatura en Ciencia de Datos, sin embargo, sí existen posgrados, diplomados y cursos para iniciarse en este ámbito. Y en términos de ingreso, según el Observatorio Laboral del gobierno federal, el sueldo promedio va de 40 mil hasta 90 mil pesos mensuales.
Para estudiarla resultará más fácil si cuentas con una ingeniería, o cursaste alguna carrera asociada a matemáticas, estadística o si te desarrollas en un área científica.
Inteligencia artificial, cada vez más importante
La Inteligencia Artificial (IA) permite realizar sistemas capaces de aprender y predecir hechos o acciones a partir de la lectura de datos de otros sistemas o directamente del entorno, procesándolos y guardándolos en forma de conocimiento que posteriormente se usa para tomar decisiones.
La IA está creciendo aceleradamente, para 2017, 61% de las iniciativas empresariales de Estados Unidos habían utilizado Inteligencia Artificial y 71% tenía una estrategia de innovación para acercarse a nuevas tecnologías como esta.
Para desarrollarla y aplicarla es necesario contar con las mismas bases de conocimiento que un científico de datos, además de:
Procesamiento de datos. Fundamentos para comprender el ABC en la manera en que se “traduce” información en acciones.
Tener un buen dominio del desarrollo de aplicaciones y lenguajes de programación como R, Python, C#, C++, entre otros. A diferencia del software tradicional, centrado en una serie de tareas específicas, el que se utiliza en IA se centra en el aprendizaje constante.
Aprendizaje artificial o machine learning basado en big data para crear sistemas de aprendizaje guiado, no guiado y con base en reforzamiento.
Las posibilidades de desarrollo de IA podemos agruparlas en:
Específica: enfocada en la lectura de información de un solo tipo y brinda soluciones sobre la base de un propósito puntual
General: busca copiar las múltiples formas de pensar y actuar de un ser humano y decide sobre sus patrones de aprendizaje y decisiones; aunque todavía no está del todo desarrollada al ser amplia y compleja, al mismo tiempo que requiere de soluciones tecnológicas más robustas, ya se está trabajando para hacerla una realidad.
Para entrar en el mundo de la IA es recomendable haber estudiado alguna ingeniería en software, o contar con un alto dominio de matemáticas, estadística y programación.
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Although Gui Wujiu has great confidence in the Bone Mask given by the Martial Arts Yuan Zun, this thing can almost make Gui Wujiu s temperament reach the level that even the Taoist realm can t recognize him but the disputes in the world of Ziwei are constantly changing.When my mind moved, I simply came to see the reality.
At least he is a person who is seven steps away and has no chance of taking a shortcut.What does it say How is it high or low Can it still catch your eye The girl covered her knees with her hands and bent down.
Qin Menglin thought for a moment and said, Has the fundamentals of his clan changed Gui Wujiu pondered for a moment, He shook his head and said It must not be that simple.It was a wonderful container that was used to store the seven important treasures of the Xiang Sect, including the sect s seal.
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Unexpectedly, he is also good at such a method. The forbidden formation was erected in the demonic ceremony, and a demonic monk was trapped.This method of protection was clearly designed to guard against Long Yun and Feng Qing.
In fact, if this method is developed to the extreme, it will almost reach the same goal as the principle of inside and outside the circle in Gui Wujiu s Nianjian Evolution Map.When the time comes, just make up for it quietly. However, because of Jin Xiangfei s pursuit of perfection, he forcibly unearthed Shi Shi s idea, forming a contradiction that cannot be ignored, and placed it in front of him today s announcement of the sect s name should be a reflection of the Wanfa Sect.
Just looking at it, I couldn t help but be stunned.Sleep gradually fell into silence, just like a person s fatigue.
Ji Gui Wu felt vaguely that Qin Menglin seemed to have chosen the so called breaking through the realm in one step method.Obviously, what Jiang Minyi said cannot be used by me alone did not mean this.
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In a quarter of an hour, we will arrive at Qihua Xuanzong
This At this moment, in front of the Eight Peaks of Qihua Xuanzong, people gathered, all standing under the huge stone pillars, and everyone looked solemn.If the head is eight, then the total number is naturally sixteen.
After a moment. Sure enough, it hit The expressions of Long Yun and Feng Qing softened at first, but Lose Weight Fast with This 2025 Natural Mounjaro Recipe Secret then suddenly condensed because the two of them had a clear understanding that the two golden tablets had been completely blocked by them but they were squeezed inexplicably in the air, but they didn t know it.
Whenever an opportunity comes, the ancient creatures have a secret method to spread the power How Kelly Clarkson Lost Weight in 2025: The Methods That Worked for Her of inheritance into the bloodlines of many plants, trees, spirits and monsters.From a fundamental point of view, it is no different from Jiang Minyi taking the blow from Master Li with her physical body.
If it can be solved invisibly, there is still a way to watch.On the top of a giant tree that is more than a hundred feet high, countless branches form a strange building that looks like a bird s nest.
Feng Qing quietly changed his mind, opened his arms, and immediately retracted his Qi, which was like a martial arts sign, and turned into a kind of graceful magical power.This very strange tantric reality is the result of Mo Tianqing s intensive study of the two scriptures.
Now that he has honed his skills for more than a hundred years, it will be a matter of course for him to reach perfection.However, the test of the secret method of Yin and Yang Dao is not who is more skilled, but that they are similar and perfect.
In the current Taoism, except for the nine sects of martial arts, they are full of generals after the spiritual form.Although there is a faint sweat on their foreheads, their Qi has obviously improved a level, from the Qi Training Realm to the level equivalent to the Foundation Building Realm.
On the other side of the beautiful country, the CME Group, which had suspended trading for two days, was the first to announce that it would restart the market and resume trading today.Since she has Super Slim Keto Gummies on Amazon: Slimming Down with Convenient Snacks apologized and realized her mistake, I also express my understanding.
Qin Feng knew that His energy is definitely not enough, but the stars are different, and Fang Hong is different.Fang Hong further analyzed Suppose the United States wants to decouple from us, it will always have to find a replacement, right Then I will help them create one, so that I can still control this replacement to a certain extent.
Half of his worth is bet on quantitative capital. Everyone doesn t know if he has sold it.Investors and netizens were in a frenzy. Has the truth finally surfaced
This melon is a bit exciting Great pen Let s just say, this weird collective limit down trend is absolutely abnormal and cannot be done by retail investors at all.
Go up and work for the change of this industry yourself and realize your ideas and concepts.After the small episode, Fang Hong ignored the woman and took a few photos at the Warcraft 3 competition venue.
This happens only zero and countless times. Fang Hong is not just interested in Green Otter CBD Gummies for ED: Benefits, Side Effects, and Customer Reviews Activision Blizzard, a game developer.European and American stock markets have suffered heavy losses for two consecutive days
However, in the past two days, Big A has appeared to be extremely bearish.
Qunxing Capital can really afford to reopen more than 2,000 zoos, but the cost will definitely be higher than mergers and acquisitions, and from the perspective of the whole society, this will actually cause additional duplication of resources
End of chapter The results of the voting initiated by Fang Hong on Weibo came out.
Excluding ST stocks and unlisted stocks, there were only 25 stocks in the two cities that reached the daily limit, but the number of stocks that fell by the limit reached 100
Big A has seen its 100 share limit fall for the first time in the new year.The tone we have set for the house will not change.
Tian Jiayi made memos of his decisions one by one. After multiple layers of nesting, asset penetration will become extremely difficult.The higher the market capitalization is, the more severe the damage will be to the index when it falls.
As soon as Fang Hong stepped into the living room, he laughed and looked at the beautiful assistant and said Tsk, tsk, tsk, Lao Qiu s acting skills
I don t know whether the sweat on his forehead and neck is caused by blood or real, it is simply amazing.62 points after the market closed, recovering the Support at KetoMaxScience Com: Dedicated Ketogenic Assistance gap created by the sharp decline on March 10.
However, the price rise is limited, and it cannot rise twice, ten times, a thousand times ViaKeto Available at Chemist Warehouse: Your Guide to Ketogenic Supplements or even ten thousand times.As time went by, at around 11 23, around 115 million of the order closing funds on Tianzhou Online s lower limit board were eaten up and the lower limit board was opened in one fell swoop, and the volume began to rise in a straight line.
If you keep singing a lot, you will always get it right once.Bull market. Today s index is sluggish but there are still places to rise.
Such a ruthless owner would go to his place to snatch food from the tiger s mouth.But it is also possible not to suspend trading, but this situation is very rare.
82 yuan per share, 3. 90. After the opening, the stock price rushed straight up in a rush for funds.This user may switch to another brand, which means there will be one less user in the TOS ecosystem.
Then he held shares all the way. On October 15, 2007, the stock tripled in the three months from the day he intervened in July to the day he withdrew, making a direct profit of about 31 million and exiting, leveraging The profit was 7.No one expected that this super large cap stock would move like this.
Should we close the gate in advance Fang Hong said calmly No, there are hundreds of billions of funds in it.Similarly, the trend of Yixing Media Group next door is basically mirroring that of Kunpeng Technology.
The two completely opposite algorithms are Queen Latifah Weight Loss Strategy: A 25-Pound Transformation Before Christmas Week different because the positions and positions of the two parties are different.Friends How do you do this The under screen fingerprint unlocking is really amazing, a bit like Gang Leader Qiao back in the day.
He is very scared when he sees this trend. He says in his heart that he is lucky that he did not have a full position, otherwise he will spit out all the money he made in the past.Lu Chengye showed a depressed mood and a strong desire to survive in front of his head.
The opening of the two cities was a bare footed Yangxian, opening higher and moving higher.It depends on the efficiency of fund mobilization of the opponent s market.
He is still limited to Xingyu Technology itself and an industry to look at this issue, and We did not look at the game between major powers at the national level.Information that has nothing to do with it must be controlled and public opinion can definitely be spread.
Taking Yixing Video as a short selling indicator is completely out of necessity, and its ability to become an emotional counter indicator is also based on the fact that this stock has recently gone against the broader market and has gained recognition.
He already has three talismans, plus the ones he snatched this time.He opened the cabinet and found four storage bags inside, each containing food.
Of course, these are not the focus. The specific situation of Qianhuan Sect and Shushan Sect is what he is most concerned about.Although Shi Ximing s strength was weak, it was still for a monk.
Besides, betraying the sect is a serious crime. No matter where you escape, as long as you are still on this continent, you will be hunted by the sect forever.He summoned the copper corpse, and the copper corpse The corpse stood in the ghost realm, and the slightest bit of cold aura was sucked into the body by the bronze corpse.
In the end, the spiritual power in the body will be evenly divided into five attributes, and the five attributes will automatically become the most pure spiritual power.Both of these instruments are medium grade instruments, which are extremely rare among casual cultivators.
Normally, only the wealthy monks Shark Tank Keto Diet Pills Episode: The Inside Story from the sect in the late stage of Qi Refining can possess the Soul Gathering Plate, but I don t know what method Junior Sister Zheng of Tianhai Sect used to possess the Soul Gathering Plate with her strength in the middle stage of Qi Refining.More than five thousand monks took off together, including huge flying boats, ordinary small flying boats, and other means of flying.
The fourth child thought he had used the Escape Talisman to hide his figure, and Li Shiming did not notice him.How could a monk in the early stages of Tie s foundation building watch Wei s Qi Refining monks escape Being able to kill more Wei Qi Refining monks at this time would definitely affect Wei Lin s state of mind.
Prince Shun s power was overwhelming, but he could not scare the monk Li Shiming.These were enough for him to survive without relying on Yin Shilan.
Is this why you came here Intermediate formation masters do have benefits in this area.The leader ordered that this is a small mountain guarding formation.
His spiritual mind found another piece of sword shaped metal.I remember that the Nine Heavens Thunder Strike Technique is the inheritance of Mingxin Sect.
The explosion also tore apart his body and his life.He recalled the contents of the Finishing the Finishing Technique in his mind.
I need to find a skill that can be used for two purposes, and I would like to ask Senior Brother Liu for help Keto Diet as Seen on Shark Tank: A Real User’s Guide He said to Senior Brother Liu.As long as no force is used and resources are defrauded by deception, newcomers will have Diet Pills off Shark Tank: Best Options no choice but to accept their bad luck, and even the sect will not stand up for a fool.
He had a guess that perhaps the death of this monk in the Qi Refining Stage had nothing to do with the Law Enforcement Hall, but was suffered on his behalf.In front of her eyebrows, the golden sword of lightning hovered.
Qingyi Island is located about several hundred miles behind the defense line of the foundation building monks.His arrogance Shang Haoquan and He Chuan are assigned tasks by the sect.
The quantity is so small that Elder Jindan Ariana Grande Weight Loss: Insights into the Pop Star’s Fitness Regime would not take out the three grade spiritual tea unless he met an important guest.Although Li Yuanba suffered a little hardship, he was able to learn step by step to grow a lotus in a short time.
Uncle Chang also stood up, nodded and said. Li Shiming was very happy, how much good deeds he had saved.
He never thought that there were other dangers in Wanfeng Mountain.The records are very detailed, and there are even some cultivation experiences interspersed in the middle.
now that little friend Qingyang is asking for help, I Keto Super Burn Gummies: Supercharge Your Ketosis must help you with this, of course, whether you agree or not depends on your opinion.Yang Chengzu did not believe that Qingyang, who had just broken through Yuanying, would be more powerful than Zhenjun Qingyan, so if he wanted to save the Yang family, he could only rely on Zhenqing Qingyan.
Because the conditions for the formation of the yin and yang demons of the mother and son are too harsh, they are extremely rare in the world.On the other side, the situation was similar. Although the Black Water Demonic Dragon was injured when he was outside and lost a lot of blood, it did not have a great impact on his strength.
As for the Ghost Valley, he won t go there for the time being.After such a long time, I thought that the people of Lingfu Sect had been eliminated, but I didn t expect to encounter enemies again.
As everyone went deeper, the underworld water quickly flooded Qingyang s body, and a chill suddenly spread throughout his body, as if a naked person was suddenly pulled out of the hot bed and thrown into the bed.The giant ghost king took a step forward, bowed deeply to the one horned ghost king, and said Thank you, senior one horned ghost king, for your generous rescue.
Your status is lower than that of the Ghost King s man, that is, my double monk, but it is higher than that of my faces.Zhao Fu took the flower bell and flew forward. That huge earth ball emitted a strong yellow light and emitted a terrifying gravity that shrouded all directions.
Now he has indeed reached the scope of the Ten Kings Palace, but it is still in the most peripheral area, still hundreds of thousands of miles away from the center of the Ten Kings Palace.Acting too cautiously, now after hearing about the overall strength of the entire Ten Kings Palace, Qingyang finally understood that facing such a behemoth, one could never be too careful.
If they want to get their money back, it depends on how much they can get back from the final birthday banquet
And the Long Eyebrow Ghost King was not too stingy after receiving so many gifts.When we return safely from the ruins in the future, It s Shark Tank ACV Gummies Episode: Exploring the Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar not too late to hold the resignation ceremony and the succession ceremony.
The Big Belly Ghost King chewed a few times and swallowed the food into his stomach.Chujiang City looked much messier than Jiuxian City, but overall it was relatively calm.
It can be said that everything is ready and only needs the east wind.After that, the ancestor of the Zhou family started lying at the age of three, Natures Stimulant CBD Gummies for ED Reviews: Customer Feedback fighting at the age of four, stealing at the age of ten, raping and plundering at the age BioScience CBD Gummies for ED: In-Depth Review of fifteen, all the way to harming good people, Over Counter ED Pills CVS: Popular Choices and Reviews deceiving teachers and destroying ancestors, describing the true king of Chujiang as a heinous person, and even He was also accused of killing his father s enemy, and Qingyang added a few words from time to time.
Although they remained Male Enhancement Gummies Near Me: How to Find the Best neutral, they also offended the Fuliu Ghost King.But in the end, they went back from the intersection on the right, which was equivalent to a circle, and no other forks were found.
There was a sudden change in the momentum of Qingyang Mansion before, and it must be Qingyang s breakthrough.If one missing Shark Tank Keto Capsules: Are They Worth It? spiritual root is missing, the chance will be reduced by more than half.
It is very convenient to use. Now this thing is of little use to me.The demon cultivators have been forced to retreat, and they should not cause trouble again in the short term.
He has many methods and CBD Convenience: Best Disposable CBD Vape Pens rich experience, which is beyond the reach of a newly promoted Yuanying monk.Therefore, no matter what, the One Horned Ghost King could not let others see the flaw.
If you can achieve it, you don t need to form the Yingdan.And he was a little worried. In addition to the Fusong Ghost King who was killed before, He is the most powerful, and he is very worried that Fuso Ghost King will often trouble him after he takes refuge there, which will make life difficult for him.
How can everyone not take the Pregnancy Fruit to such an important thing So even if everyone s attention is attracted by Qingyang, there are still many people secretly staring at the God of Pregnancy Fruit.Some of them had spoken before, but now they have turned into dead corpses and will never be able to live again.
Although Yu Mengmiao recovered his soul and appearance, But he still hasn t woken up.Fusong The Ghost King wanted to say something more, but seeing that the General Manager Fuso Ghost King had already made up his mind, he had no choice but to keep his mouth shut.
Naturally, I can t come to you rashly to seek revenge.