Por Fernando Pérez y David Manero | Instructores de Udemy
Con motivo del día del trabajo, no está de más recordar que las actuales y futuras generaciones deberán prepararse para competir por empleos que aún no existen pero que sabemos estarán fuertemente ligados al conocimiento de las llamadas STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics).
Sin embargo, la realidad va por otro lado; según el reporte del Banco Mundial “At a Crossroads: Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean”, 44.7% de las personas que se integran actualmente a la educación superior lo hacen en estudios relacionados con ciencias sociales, leyes y negocios, en contraste con un 5.5% en ciencia.
Para este pequeño porcentaje de estudiantes o para aquellos que quieren explorar otras opciones profesionales, existen dos disciplinas cuyas perspectivas de empleo y crecimiento son atractivas: ciencia de datos y desarrollo de inteligencia artificial. Para ellos, Udemy comparte una guía general de los conocimientos y habilidades que deben aprender.
Ciencia de datos: tu futuro “data driven”
Su objetivo es identificar, procesar y convertir grandes volúmenes de datos en información valiosa para la toma de decisiones en cualquier ámbito del quehacer humano. Para desarrollarla y aplicarla se necesita:
Matemáticas, resaltando el dominio de algebra lineal para trabajar matrices, vectores directores, factores, cálculo diferencial, derivadas, etc.
Estadística básica para conocer una media, mediana, desviación, máximo-mínimo, teoría de la probabilidad y teorema de valles, entre otros.
Arquitectura de big data mediante el uso de software como Hadoop, bases de datos relacionales y no relacionales, empleando programas como Cassandra y Mongodb, y MySQL, PostgreSQL, respectivamente.
Lenguajes de programación como R, Python, S, C, SAS.
Manejo de bases de datos como SQL y programación en HIVE.
Programas de visualización de datos con softwares como Kibana, Tableau, Clip View, o incluso Excel.
Una habilidad fundamental para ser científico de datos, y que es considerada “blanda”, es tener curiosidad para buscar relaciones entre datos que en apariencia no están conectados o tienen lógica entre sí.
Actualmente en nuestro país no existe una licenciatura en Ciencia de Datos, sin embargo, sí existen posgrados, diplomados y cursos para iniciarse en este ámbito. Y en términos de ingreso, según el Observatorio Laboral del gobierno federal, el sueldo promedio va de 40 mil hasta 90 mil pesos mensuales.
Para estudiarla resultará más fácil si cuentas con una ingeniería, o cursaste alguna carrera asociada a matemáticas, estadística o si te desarrollas en un área científica.
Inteligencia artificial, cada vez más importante
La Inteligencia Artificial (IA) permite realizar sistemas capaces de aprender y predecir hechos o acciones a partir de la lectura de datos de otros sistemas o directamente del entorno, procesándolos y guardándolos en forma de conocimiento que posteriormente se usa para tomar decisiones.
La IA está creciendo aceleradamente, para 2017, 61% de las iniciativas empresariales de Estados Unidos habían utilizado Inteligencia Artificial y 71% tenía una estrategia de innovación para acercarse a nuevas tecnologías como esta.
Para desarrollarla y aplicarla es necesario contar con las mismas bases de conocimiento que un científico de datos, además de:
Procesamiento de datos. Fundamentos para comprender el ABC en la manera en que se “traduce” información en acciones.
Tener un buen dominio del desarrollo de aplicaciones y lenguajes de programación como R, Python, C#, C++, entre otros. A diferencia del software tradicional, centrado en una serie de tareas específicas, el que se utiliza en IA se centra en el aprendizaje constante.
Aprendizaje artificial o machine learning basado en big data para crear sistemas de aprendizaje guiado, no guiado y con base en reforzamiento.
Las posibilidades de desarrollo de IA podemos agruparlas en:
Específica: enfocada en la lectura de información de un solo tipo y brinda soluciones sobre la base de un propósito puntual
General: busca copiar las múltiples formas de pensar y actuar de un ser humano y decide sobre sus patrones de aprendizaje y decisiones; aunque todavía no está del todo desarrollada al ser amplia y compleja, al mismo tiempo que requiere de soluciones tecnológicas más robustas, ya se está trabajando para hacerla una realidad.
Para entrar en el mundo de la IA es recomendable haber estudiado alguna ingeniería en software, o contar con un alto dominio de matemáticas, estadística y programación.
La Fábrica Digital recaba datos de millones de activos conectados a lo largo de toda la infraestructura de Schneider Electric y los sitos de los clientes con el fin de acelerar el desarrollo de nuevos servicios, desde la concepción de ideas hasta la industrialización y el lanzamiento al mercado.
Resulta tentador saltar directamente al diseño de la cadena de suministro verde; sin embargo, el éxito a largo plazo depende primero de sentar las bases adecuadas en cada eslabón que la conforma.
10 estudiantes mexicanos viajarán a China para vivir dos semanas de una experiencia cultural y formativa en el campo de las TIC. Seeds for the Future de Huawei los apoya.
Blockchain está marcando un antes y un después en la gestión de la cadena de suministro, ofreciendo una herramienta potente para responder a las crecientes demandas de transparencia, eficiencia y sostenibilidad en un entorno global.
She probably sent me I forgot. The strangest thing is Anan.Attacked from both sides, Lu Nazhi suddenly smiled.
Jiang Yuebai frowned. The calmer Lu Nazhi became, the more distressed she felt.Little Junior Sister Jiang can t just help Lao Guo but not us.
He was about to take it when he suddenly saw the token clearly.You can t check it while recording. I remember that the Zhaoying Jade has a corresponding magic weapon that can do this
Everything is as usual in the Huaxi Valley. Yun Shang has moved into the bamboo forest and started cultivating spiritual bees for pollination and spiritual ants for insect removal.
The monk in the Quicksand Area None of them are serious, the fault lies with him.Zheng Li felt something strange. After finishing the remaining food, he wiped his mouth clean and followed Shi Xiaowu quietly.
Jiang Yuebai s heart tightened. Grandpa s health was not good to begin with.It is just that I cannot form a cycle without water and gold, and the spiritual power in my body can only It s enough to support the three turn chain formation for about an hour
In addition to the twenty four formations currently available in the eight formation plate, I also need to prepare Uncovering the Truth: Joint Plus CBD Gummies Scam or Legitimate Solution for Pain Relief? (BjflJ)
a few formations that don t consume my spiritual energy just in case.
Frost and cold filled the sky, and the ice and snow covered the ground.I can t recommend him. Accept it if you refuse, I don t care about your brother and sister s grudges, but now you have already owed a lot of debt in order to learn how to make the magic stone, right You just treat him as an outsider and lend him the spiritual stone to use first, and then return it when you have it in the future.
You, you, you
don t come over
I, I, I
I really didn t do anything bad to you
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A glimmer of light flashed from everywhere, and there was a smell of wine in the smell of decay.Fang Yuxing has an ordinary appearance but a strong aura.
If anything happens, I will handle it myself so as not to injure you.I often took on missions and went deep into the dangerous mountains and rivers to dig for elixirs and hunt monsters for others to hone myself.
I don t know if it was fast or slow. What level of cultivation Lu Nazhi and Achieving Restful Nights with Beast Bite Sleep Gummies: A Comprehensive Guide (ePdSN)
Xie Jingshan are now.Jiang Yuebai forcefully pulled Zhao Fuyi onto the boulder protruding from the mountain wall, and the two of them sat paralyzed on the ground for the rest of their lives.
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let go of Yu Qiuchi, her cheeks red with embarrassment.According to the general outline of the technique, once you understand the mutual transformation of the five elements and use it skillfully, you can instantly transform auras of different attributes into the required attributes.
Jiang Yuebai has long been accustomed to such an environment.Xie Jingshan lifted up his mask and laughed heartily.
Junior Sister Jiang, could you please help me keep an eye on Gu Wanniang for a moment I ll be back as soon as I go.The tobacco in the cigarette rod burned quietly all night.
Under the light of the mirror, two sword rays were annihilated without a trace, and the third one was half blocked by the ancient mirror itself, which could easily tear apart Ding Calmwell CBD Gummies Reviews and Complaints - Is it Effective?
Yan s robe, leaving a bleeding scar on her back.
Zhang Panpan never thought that the silence on the phone would be so difficult, and he never thought that one day, he would worry about gains and losses.There are millions of streams, hundreds of thousands of RMB, this amount of money is
crazy. How can they invest so much money in a new singer In just a few words.
Zhang Sheng did not chase him to stop him. Instead, he drank tea and looked outside calmly.Li Yanhong also thought so little. Before hearing the sound of the screening, you talked about Xin Xiaoqi s change in attitude towards herself, and talked about some people or things she had seen outside Shengshi Entertainment recently.
When After he finished speaking, Chen Mengting fell into deep thought.Zhang Sheng was eating noodles and looking at the decoration of the store.
And the lighting. When I first went on stage to experience it today, the lighting was so big.Our impact is relatively small. but year on year, foreign trade business fell by 26.
That world has always been about equal exchange. Do you have any words , but kept sitting until the early morning highlight.Memories
welled up in their minds. Zhang Sheng s figure is still so blurry until now.
At first I thought it was a capital game, but later, I discovered that I was actually the capital.But
Yang Suo, you want some cases to be re investigated.
It seemed like
the creative team of That Summer were all surrounding Zhang Sheng.He was also pushed into a position that didn t belong to him
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study seriously He loves movies door.
One and ten, ten and one hundred, one hundred and one thousand
After seeing these guests, Meng Shurong greeted them enthusiastically.Of course, it is impossible for Zhang Sheng to directly tell the original entrepreneurial dilemma on the show.
However, Starlight Future is currently beaten to the point where he cannot take care of himself.She is studying for a bachelor s degree and a master s degree simultaneously, and she has study materials in her hand.
Whether it s windy, rainy, or scorching afternoon, she will carry it.A fire
destroyed most of the merchant s life. Some people are wailing, some are in pain, some are hysterical, and some are frantically looking for someone to take the blame.
The old house is a seven story cement house. There is no interior paint on the inside, and the red bricks are very conspicuous.of talent. After explaining that she did not set the fire, and that if she had been spared, she would have been found out, taken away by the police and sentenced, etc.
The little girl in the corner couldn t bear it and suddenly cried Wow.Therefore, in the early days of Weibo, Zhang Xing needed a lot of traffic to shake up the site.
You come all the way, you have to have a cup of tea, right Uncle, give him that carton of milk
In my impression
I glanced left and right, and my brows furrowed deeper and deeper.When the sun shone, the two of them subconsciously blocked their eyes, because they admired the short film Horror Night , your movie One Day lacks a master like him who can create a weird atmosphere.
Don t sing like this. If you sing these songs, how can any guests come over to listen You should sing some songs that everyone likes to listen to I m speechless I invited you here, not to let you sing these songs that no one listens to
During this period, a middle aged man who looked like the person in charge of the battery car came out.
Zhang asked me to help manage it. Bosch Battery , I have the right to know, and I also have the right to manage I don t agree.After Zhang Sheng put down the invitation letter, he looked at the official website of the Southern California International Film Awards.
Hello, what can I do for you Teacher Zhou, isn t our school going to hold an event for School Belle and Outstanding Graduates I hope to purchase a batch of equipment
Huh Has the purchase requisition been approved No, the funds are not provided by the school s finance department, but by our own funds
Oh Student Zhang, if there is no requisition and the signatures of the principals, , We cannot purchase privately, this is not within the scope of our responsibilities
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Chaoyang from the purchasing department heard Zhang Sheng say these words, he frowned, then shook his head with a smile.
Really free The contract is right in front of you. You can read it word for word Then what are the benefits to you of helping us like this It s very simple.The fight between Very few things have to be packed.
Each tree is a line from the movie. We have miniaturized and refined it.She said that the Japanese comic industry and animation peripherals are so prosperous, and China will not be too bad
She even said that since we were young, I grew up watching Japanese and American animations, and then, unknowingly, many people were influenced by the culture of other countries
In my memory, that was the first time I resisted. But in my memory, it was also the most painful failure of resistance.
After watching the servant leave, Su Ye no longer planned to go to the world of words and spirits, and turned around and headed straight to the prison.Ling Daozi looked at Su Ye If you have The connections and the price are right.
Su Ye came to Lin Huaizheng and said, Boss Lin, what s the situation Lin Huaizheng said, The scale of that group of bandits was larger than expected.Using the spirit gathering formation, Su Ye could cultivate the spiritual vortex in his body into a cave more quickly, but even with the spirit gathering formation, this would not happen overnight.
When they arrived at Lingbao Medicine Hall, as soon as they stepped through the door, the little girl suddenly appeared and said in a sinister tone Welcome.Su Ye looked at the Feitian Yaksha who was lying on the ground and bleeding profusely There are two of you, but I only need one person to answer my question, so which one of you will stay The two Yaksha tribesmen gritted their teeth and said, say.
We have lost a lot of people. Even if the general comes back, we will still be short of people.Time will help Su Ye. Su Ye has nothing but a long life After venting, Su Ye finally calmed down a little, looked away from the Black Mountain, and touched the national treasure s back.
Chen, people often hear stories about ghosts and monsters.Su Ye tilted his head and wondered, why is there no problem with cultivation, but the spiritual sea is so violent He was even so violent that he would harm his own soul
Su Ye suddenly became interested in Wang Zhizhen. Perhaps it could be attributed to occupational diseases.
if you can make the Egret Academy become the leader of the four academies, each of the three Egret Seals will be yours.With the exchange of spiritual energy, the spiritual energy in Su Ye s body suddenly increased, and the third cave slowly formed in the body, and began to spray out the spiritual energy.
Shuanghua Island is roughly divided into three areas, divided into east and west islands.Looking at the more than twenty boxes of breath soil around me, I can definitely try it first.
Emperor Yang, the sun rises in the east, I give you a spiritual talisman to sweep away the bad luck Su Ye took out two hidden talismans, stuck one on himself and one on Huahu, and then carried Huahu over the wall Enter.Regarding Haoran Zhengqi, Su Ye wanted to find out what was going on.
So, should this fifth furnace pill have some characteristics Consider whether it can become the signature of Lingbao Medicine Hall.The city lord s palace will teach you how to cultivate your mind and clear your mind, and you can practice it to the cave heaven stage.
The monster couldn t help but raise its head, look at the sky, and then
Poof A golden sword fell from the sky, and then a bright blood flower suddenly exploded on the monster s head, and the ground beneath him instantly split into pieces, forming a deep pit.Most people still want to be successful and famous.
Therefore, during this period of time in Cangshan, Su Ye never returned to the Sea of 100 Yuan.The sea water soaked Su Ye s talismans and made them unusable.
However, Su Ye s strength was not comparable to that of the Ghost King and the Ghoul.This is the essence of the Seventh Chapter of the Spiritual Control Magic.
Today, I will let you know a lot about Chishui Academy.Because Su Ye couldn t use it at all, as his spiritual energy was drained by Jin Lian in an instant.
None of the risks are borne by the alchemist. This is also the reason why most elixir shops only sell elixirs and not elixirs, because the risks are uncertain and the gambling nature is too high.After being prepared in this way, Su Ye entered the ruins.
By the way, let s talk about refining alchemy. Su Ye said Which alchemy room rental in Gabion City is better Yu Ziya said What You still know how to make alchemy Not every alchemist knows how to make alchemy.Help him sign up and force him to participate. While Lu Ting and Wang Jingzhi were thinking about it, Su Ye had already returned to the wild world
Wild world, Black Mountain. Three sixes and fives.
Luo Qingqing nodded and said, Don t talk nonsense. Okay, I It s your fault.At the same time, he also has to ask whether what he bought is a national treasure or a husky.
What is the reason Try two different elixirs. Generally, elixirs that gather spiritual energy have the effect of aggregating medicinal properties.
The power of that palm was unimaginably terrifying, and it directly shattered the land.Wouldn t it be a huge profit The base price of this contract is the goods of three thousand spiritual crystals.
Am I not treating you well Why has it never happened The national treasure raised his head and rubbed Su Ye s palm with his head without waiting for Su Ye to touch it.You can only steal it when your parents are not in the nest.
Yu Ziya thought for a while In most cases, it is not easy to sell.As soon as we entered the door, a group of sleepy jailers suddenly opened their eyes and suddenly became energetic.
The Yanling World still has the rule of law, but in the Great Wilderness World
it is better to act from the heart. By the way, if it s not elixirs, in terms of spiritual materials, it s easier to sell things from the sea.It is surrounded by a continuous mountainous area with undulating Roots CBD Gummies: A Comprehensive Guide to Organic, Vegan, and Gluten-Free CBD Supplements (eGSpy)
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Luo Qingqing shook her head and said Those guys in Taichang Temple are in charge of the rituals and music of the ancestral temple, and they don t have much real power.After thinking about it, the calligrapher decided to live The Benefits of Beboe Sleep Gummies for a Restful Night's Sleep (JsFdv)
in Yanjing for two or three years, waiting for Luo Qingqing to pass the imperial examination and obtain the status of a scribe before leaving.
Therefore, in addition to a strange combination of circumstances, Su Ye felt that it was somewhat of a surprise.The Rakshasa girl looked at Su Ye and raised her eyebrows, feeling that Su Ye looked familiar.
But, it s just inside the body. No matter how hard you train your body, the spiritual energy will only remain in your body.The trouble I mentioned was the one responsible for the mining.
Therefore, the source of BEST CBD FOR DOGS: TOP PRODUCTS IN 2025
the fire was probably caused by the fight near the palace gate.The general personally took responsibility for this matter.
The talismans used for cultivation and breakthrough are actually two or three times more expensive than the combat talismans.After finding that it was useless, she could only carry her back to the pile of rocks.
There are many caves in the deep pit, which are intricate and complex like an ant nest.Su Ye nodded and walked into the medicine room. In the hall, he looked at the counter and said, Old sir, do you still recognize me Huh The old man looked up, stunned and said, Brother Su Why are you here in Gabion City too Su Ye was silent for a moment.
Ah At this time, there was a sound. The screams came, making Su Ye and Luo Qingqing stunned at the same time.That bottle of shark tooth powder uses one fifth of a pair of shark teeth.
Su Ye also wanted to cry but had no tears. Just drop a leaf.Of course, if you don t mind the red umbrella, white umbrella, and lying down together after eating, then just pretend that Su Ye didn t say anything
Have you heard There are monsters appearing again.
Por Fernando Pérez y David Manero | Instructores de Udemy