El «efecto látigo» un fenómeno en el que los picos de demanda se amplifican en la parte superior de la cadena de suministro, desde los consumidores hasta los minoristas, los distribuidores y los productores.
El efecto látigo, que amplifica la demanda en la cadena de suministro, ha llevado a ineficiencias, costos adicionales y mal servicio al cliente. La pregunta es, ¿por qué un fenómeno ampliamente reconocido sigue siendo un problema en las cadenas de suministro a nivel mundial?
Un Problema con historia
El efecto látigo no es un recién llegado a la escena. Investigadores y profesionales lo han estudiado desde la década de 1960. Según nuestras investigaciones, la variabilidad de la demanda es un 90% mayor para el proveedor que para el comprador en promedio, y la magnitud del efecto aumenta a medida que avanzamos hacia arriba en la cadena de suministro.
A lo largo de los años, las cadenas de suministro se han vuelto más largas y delgadas, lo que ha aumentado su vulnerabilidad a interrupciones. La falta de coordinación, información y transparencia ha exacerbado el efecto látigo, que se vio agravado por la pandemia.
Soluciones Tradicionales Ineficaces
A lo largo de las décadas, las empresas han implementado estrategias para mitigar el efecto látigo. Esto incluye inversiones en tecnología para mejorar la colaboración y la transparencia. Sin embargo, incluso antes de la pandemia, quedó claro que estas medidas solo lograron reducir parcialmente el efecto látigo. Las investigaciones no mostraron una disminución significativa en la magnitud del problema a lo largo del tiempo.
Enfoques Innovadores para Abordar el Efecto Látigo
Algunas empresas han logrado gestionar eficazmente el efecto látigo. Estos casos de éxito destacan la importancia de la gestión de la cadena de suministro en la alta dirección y la capacidad de reducir la complejidad y la variedad de productos durante una interrupción.
La fabricación de respuesta rápida ha permitido a las empresas acortar los plazos de entrega y, por lo tanto, gestionar mejor las cadenas de suministro durante interrupciones. Además, simplificar la cartera de productos puede facilitar la planificación y previsión de la demanda.
Incentivos y Coordinación en Toda la Cadena de Suministro
El comportamiento de los clientes también desempeña un papel importante en el efecto látigo. El llamado «juego de la escasez», donde los clientes realizan múltiples pedidos del mismo producto, puede distorsionar la demanda. Alinear los incentivos en toda la cadena de suministro y utilizar análisis para rechazar pedidos excesivos son estrategias eficaces para combatir este problema.
Intervención Gubernamental
La intervención gubernamental también puede ser una solución. Algunos países han impuesto límites a la cantidad de ciertos productos que los consumidores pueden comprar en un período determinado para evitar el acaparamiento.
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El Centro AVIN es una plataforma en línea y equipo de trabajo especializado que servirá como punto focal para realizar investigaciones, compartir información, y gestionar el contacto entre centros de investigación.
This time last year, he was still keen on using this high pressure decoction machine.You can t do anything for me. You are the elders of the children.
Absolutely the same idea. Director Liu was silent for a moment, but immediately raised his head and said, Okay.As soon as Du Heng finished speaking, the man hurriedly said , I just saw someone crushing my wife.
Human relationships have been a troublesome thing since ancient times.Are you sure the money will be confiscated You have to know that the hospital finds out and you take the initiative to confess, which are completely different concepts.
If you feel that you have not thought about it yet, then please You go back and think about it.This young man couldn t find a balance point in getting along with several people for a while.
I am really afraid that after open abdominal surgery, the old man will not be able to get off the operating table.Of course, there may have been a mistake, but Du Heng didn t see it.
When I was a young man wearing bright clothes and angry horses, I lived up to my youth and knew it.After looking at Du Heng who had been in front of the hospital bed, Gao Qin knew in his heart that this should be Du Heng s masterpiece.
Hearing Gu Ping s voice behind him, Du Heng immediately came to his senses.Those who fail the evaluation will resign or be transferred.
Wasn t this just an ordinary treatment The condition was not difficult, but the way of the disease was beyond common sense.Zhou Yixian said happily, Let s go, send the patient back.
The doubts, confusion and curiosity in the eyes of these people were overwhelming, but Du Heng had no intention of explaining.There is no point in treatment anymore. Hey, this child was discharged from the hospital under my signature this morning.
I also want to drink tea with the air conditioner and sit on a big chair to read, but I can t go back now.I understand that you don t tell your husband the truth, but why don t you tell your mother The woman s expression Bleakly, he said after a long while, My mother always thought that I was a good woman, and she always took me as her pride.
Thinking about the research that I was in trouble with, and still using the prescription that Du Heng had already prepared, I felt very uncomfortable.Du Heng didn t pay attention to Xiao Su s vomiting, but leaned closer to him, How about you try at my place Xiao Su looked at Du Heng doubtfully, City Maternity and Children s Hospital I don t know gynecology, nor do I know anything about gynecology.
LuluWorkers in Sangben were forced to live in Uzbekistan in 2016 and were forced to live in Uzbekistan.And if nothing else, Sanxiao Yin is a very mature prescription, and using this prescription is not that troublesome.
If you want to change the main drug, you must use my treatment ideas and concepts.How many times have you taken abortion pills, and how many abortions have you had I don t remember the pills I took, but I had abortions.
That would be too detrimental to your reputation. After hearing what Li Jianwei said, Du Heng humbly asked for advice, Teacher, what should we do now Integration.After Du Heng finished the examination, he gave his examination results.
How can they Maybe you can take a fancy to these shabby city women and children So, let alone drinking soup, smelling something is not a very difficult thing.Women need to replenish their energy after giving birth.
However, what Du Heng said makes sense. Wu Shengnan s work attitude during the six months he has been on the team has been outstanding, especially as the son of a big leader, that is worthy of everyone s recognition.Now that I ve written it down, then Du Heng stopped staying and went directly to the inpatient department at the back.
They also said that he had a prescription in his hand that worked well every time.He wanted to confirm again first, and then contact Lan Changhua after his diagnosis was correct.
No one answered. A group of people were dumbfounded.Think carefully about what happened before going to bed.
He is happier than anyone else. Du Heng smiled and said, The live broadcast of medical treatment is similar to the form of the cloud hospital.Even the crack was completely squeezed, Okay, Dean, I ll get ready right now.
Du Heng arranged a few more words and then left the ward with Li Jianwei.I sent Liao Yuzhu and the children back, and then I was still interested in going shopping with Wu Shengnan.
Why do you say that I have such a serious illness, you just prescribe three kinds of medicine.At the same time, starting from this week, each department will pay close attention to work style issues, and the medical office will be ready for surprise inspections at any time.
After saying that, Looking at Zhang Dewen and the other two people, they smiled and said, I have personally seen Dr.Du Heng s words were so serious that the old man immediately stopped thinking about anything else.
Du Heng said that if there is a way, then there must be a way.Du Heng thought about what a salon discussion is, and then nodded.
He was just worried that he would not fare well under Director Wu when he went home at night.At this time, Du Heng was so happy that he thanked Lan Changhua repeatedly.
Du Heng didn t speak. He just listened carefully. After hearing this, he even wanted to laugh. The first few meetings were all about the specific work, and the obvious things could not be seen.Let me check your pulse. Du Heng started the next step directly, not wanting to waste any more time.
Fortunately, she was alone in the infusion room now, and no one came to talk to her even though her laughter was already wild.Du Heng originally thought that Wang Shuqiu would have a little temper, but he didn t expect that not only would she not lose her temper, she would also have a lot of fun.
Am I right Du Heng raised the corner of his mouth slightly.With Du Heng s guarantee , a big stone in Teacher Zhao s heart fell to the ground, and he paid the money readily.
For example, if you don t hold this welcome meeting, it will make Deng Jia feel that he is not taken seriously, and the training content will be perfunctory.During this period of time on the Internet, he continued to He stole everything from the computer in the Internet cafe.
The current treatment fee for a patient is RMB 50, and it takes two to three weeks for these patients to be hospitalized at one time.Du Heng was simmering with anger at this moment, and walked to the fat woman in a few steps, If I remember correctly, the staff of our health center came to the school only half a month ago to publicize health and safety issues.
This is not a rare disease. When Ms. Zhou heard this, her expression was greatly relaxed, and her whole body seemed to be shaken up.After scanning around and seeing Du Heng s figure, Gong Daoyang said to the colleagues who came with him, First control all the suspects, then save the evidence and bring them all back to the institute.
I make do with treatment at the village clinic. It can be said that the village doctors in the village clinic are the first line of defense to protect these villagers.Ginseng is a must have medicine for replenishing essence.
One page, a whole page, actually has only one article, and the title of the article is even more eye catching.After going around the departments, the last stop is the outpatient clinic in the outpatient building.
If the yin is stringy, it will cause abdominal pain.It was so unexpected that Du Heng was also a little dazed.
Is my dialectical diagnosis and treatment of patients, as well as the use of medicine, derived from these four aspects Du Heng asked very softly and his tone was very calm, but those who were present to study Chinese medicine just Even Li Jianwei was under great pressure.This, Dr. Huo Yinhua, used to work at the district maternal and child health station.
They all regretted it. Those who signed long term contracts Yes, they are not going to deliver to us this year.When it comes to the efficacy of ginseng, everyone may be able to answer it immediately, but for this prescription, there are herbal medicines, insect medicines, and mineral medicines, and their reserves really don t have enough.
Say. You can t reimburse me now. If you go for chemotherapy, how many times can you persist Zhu Fanzhong s eyes dimmed, and his eyes were covered with calluses.After listening to Du Heng s words, Du Ping and his wife looked at each other and both felt that dental medicine might be a very good choice.
find a phone number and write it on a piece of paper, I have a classmate who works in the Ministry of Maternity and Child Care.I just gave it this morning. After measuring it, the systolic blood pressure dropped to 180, but now I feel dizzy and can t get up.
Get up. Brother Shiyuan, find me the things you need to treat your sister in law.But if these people start to focus on making money and pay little attention to the patient s condition, it will not be a good thing for the people in the village.
But the prescriptions prescribed by Chinese medicine are interesting.For example, last week, for the pulmonary heart disease patient in the emergency department, they invited Du Heng over before they could agree to use Du Heng s plan.
Speaking so straightforwardly made Du Heng and Zhao Xinfang confused about what to say.Then he looked at his face, eyeballs, and body wrapped in sweat.
Du Heng narrowed his eyes slightly. Although I don t know what the charging standard is in this industry, what is the approximate charging rate in Jinzhou.After taking the contract that Du Heng put on the table, he almost exploded with excitement.
This kid doesn t dare to talk about other aspects. In terms of treating paralysis and hemiplegia, he has been able to treat dozens to hundreds of patients.Based on the relationship between the two of them, Wang Shizhen really didn t care about the identity of the director of Duheng Health Center.
Du Heng s expression changed and he turned to look at Gong Daoyang.But it s a good thing anyway. But before Du Heng had time to be happy, the four brigades surrounding the health center were all wiped out and no one survived.
The couple were stunned by Du Heng s question and were speechless for a long time.We won t disturb you. After work, go out and chat. Just call me after work. Zhao Xinfang nodded, Okay, brother in law, I understand.
Du Heng heard what Yu Haiting said and said without nonsense, How is your sister in law Don t worry.But he didn t listen to us. His boss came to him secretly and gave him 10,000 yuan, and he was discharged from the hospital on his own.
It s fine now. Half of the roof of the skull skull is gone, and my brain hurts even when I talk.
I ll go and notify them now. When Tao Litai left, Gu Ping came out with a long smile.
Hello, please sit down. Du Heng sat across from the male doctor and pointed to the stool next to his table.I ll help auntie check it out at night. For the first time, Wang Shuqiu s father had a heartfelt smile on his face.
Private pain The post was stunned. I studied Binshun scar directly for a while.Is this the nighttime situation of women and children in the city Du Heng was trembling with anger and furious, so he climbed in directly from the retractable door.
Liang Sen fell down from the doorstep above again, and the back of his head hit the ground directly.Just to break the enemy s neck, before he could just use his hands, but just now he had to rely on the power of a wooden gun.
You tell me. Yesterday, Dr. Du took advantage of the name of Zhang Dewen, the master of Chinese medicine, and became famous in the capital s medical circles overnight.It makes me feel uncomfortable and is of no use. Li Jianwei also nodded in agreement with Du Heng s point of view, and then continued to look down, Corresponding author, Li.
Before he finished saying the name, Li Jianwei s eyes widened, Isn t this.
this.
inappropriate He said it was inappropriate, but the smile on his face was as gorgeous as the Melaleuca chrysanthemum.
And isn t Feng Su s cafe space a bit too small Or is it that Feng Su only has a little popularity but no so called fans.Your answers will appear on the Internet as soon as possible.
The teacher is thick skinned and has enough status in the world.If it is convenient for your daughter, just ask her to come to me.
so instead of wandering around the obstetrics ward, the head nurse and the head nurse went directly to the nursing ward.Doctor, is there really no such prescription There is a prescription, but I have to see the patient.
She insisted on giving birth naturally. Du Heng stopped.Qiu Pingzhen asked a little worriedly, Dean, do you want to tell Director Gao to have a better attitude But Du Heng s reaction was beyond his expectation, Why do you want to say that What do you say Director Gao What s wrong with Director Gao s attitude towards the villagers What s wrong with Director Gao s attitude She s a doctor who treats people.
People s positions are different, so you have to pay attention to the impact.It s still a little black, and there s something as sticky as nose in the middle.
Du Heng, come on, come on, Li Hai and the others are fighting.However, my marriage has been put on the agenda, and I believe there will be a clear date soon.
In the third category, children who receive treatment under the age of two and receive intensive training the day after tomorrow may have slow intellectual development and slightly uncoordinated limbs.As soon as Du Heng finished speaking, the smile on Li Jianwei s face grew.
The triple jump. Wu Buwei was not very interested in whether it was a tertiary hospital, but said with a hint of melancholy, It s better not to worry about it.At this time Liao Quansheng couldn t help it anymore and expressed his contempt for the two people s whispering , You two, can you discuss such a private topic at home Wu Shengnan was still a little shy, but Du Heng did reply directly, It s so shameless to eavesdrop on other people s conversations.
Huh, Doctor Du, your diagnosis is correct. Professor Zhang s expression was a little complicated, and he took a long breath, Doctor Du, don t worry about one thing.Liao Quansheng s whole body burst out with a wave of energy from the inside out.
He didn t like studying or practicing martial arts.By the way, how come we haven t seen Xiao Li since the Chinese New Year He is also preparing to take the Ph.
It s not a problem. As for the judgment of other symptoms and subsequent medication, it is just a little troublesome at most.Then if you have time, can you help me do it Huh Du Heng was stunned for a moment.
I won t introduce Director Li. You heard it just now.When he found Captain Zhang to explain the situation, Captain Zhang waved his hand and said, Shengnan, just go back with peace of mind.
Chongren belongs to the kidneys and liver, and the kidneys are responsible for pregnancy.It s not necessary. This time , Du Heng used a little more force, shook off the old lady s hand, and walked along the mountain road.
The cause of the disease cannot be found, the pathogenesis cannot be identified, and as for prescribing medicine, it is impossible to talk about it.After Du Heng finished his work, he stopped staying in the consulting room, got up and walked to Feng Su s single ward.
Dean, Jin Juan s affairs have been settled, and all the money that should be paid has been paid.Symptoms such as good hunger, drowning in ointment, or further sweet urine.
Director Liu frowned. Feeling anxious, Just now, the nurse reported that the baby showed signs of high fever.There are basically no changes from this time, except for a slight change in dosage.
Wu Shengnan reached out and tugged on the handcuff chain again.Even though his face was full of helplessness and fear, the old man did not dare to move a step.
He treated a star for cancer a while ago, which made the news.Some people regard him as a god and walk the earth as a spokesperson.
Send him down, be careful, don t burst the blisters on his face, it will be very painful.They must be busy right now. I didn t really want to see that family.
Lan Changhua smiled softly. You, this arrogance problem still can t be changed.So he eats less and has loose stools. As a result, all the yin loses control of the yang, so when he drinks, he becomes dizzy, and when he urinates too much, he can t help but urinate.
In this case, a large amount of smoke must have been inhaled.At the same time, I am also afraid of surgery and even more afraid of spending money.
He just suddenly thought of a question, and he was still conscious.Continuously lured him into the Zhouzhou Hall. Chi down like force support New York begging must pass channeling allow servants all over Top Burst allow pad stir up the gap to fill the gap all over the waves fly Chi pad cylinder Chi Dan jump pad Shun estimate allows socks to lose fertile.
Looking at the smiles on their faces, Du Heng knew that they had a lot of fun today.Liu A mei s disease is not like those surgical surgeries, where the pain will subside and disappear after a day.
Du Heng. Director Li recounted what happened half a month ago, Director Chu, is there really no one named Du Heng in your department Heng is the balance of balance.But now that he said these two sentences and saw everyone staring at him, Chu Xuwei knew that Du Heng must show his face.
Otherwise, rumors about Du Heng, Lan Changhua and himself would spread throughout the hospital without waiting until get off work today.
Du Heng answered quite simply. But Cui Guanghai completely didn t understand what Du Heng was going to do.Wu Zhong sitting in front of the hospital bed were left in the ward.
have no idea Du Heng was dumbfounded again. How could he not know Even Cao Binghe, who had been following him, was dumbfounded.Although Du Heng didn t know why Gu Ping didn t want to go to graduate school, he didn t care.
This relationship is a bit distant. But Du Heng still put on a smile, Hello, aunt, I don t even know you.As soon as he entered the door, Du Heng couldn t help but cover his nose.
The patient smells too strong. In addition to the filth that sticks to the body itself, there is also incontinence of urine and feces, which is stored in the crotch.Where did you hear this from Was it really cured of gastric cancer Zhang Xintian is getting more and more excited now.
He clicked on the computer and looked at it. It was similar to what Yu Haiting said.Seeing Du Heng start to make a phone call, he calmed down.
It was broken during the transfer process, and the wound has been contaminated, so there is a risk of infection.While wiping away tears, he found a document inside.
Don t say you are a star, you are the King of Heaven and the Queen of Heaven, and you have nothing to do with me.Du Heng asked helplessly. Then what do you want to talk to me about today Seeing that Du Heng s attitude had softened, the woman said cautiously, Doctor Du, I ll pay you back five hundred a month, can you see if that s OK Du Heng was almost killed.
Du Heng was stunned for a moment. The nurse in the health center was very surprised.It was under this pressure that the village doctors began to take the initiative to improve their own skills.
As for the good wine bought for Du Ping, let alone the wine, the bottles were all taken away by the people who drank that night.Just push and press slowly. That action is quite wild.
Unexpectedly, it was only five thousand dollars. This money can Why If we really follow the standard procedure, explain the situation to the patient, and ask for test data, then after the patient agrees, the examination fees, treatment fees, medical expenses, etc.When he got to the room, Du Heng fell asleep directly.
Gong Daoyang couldn t resist Du Heng, so he had to get up and walk out.But who would have thought that if he actually wanted to be the husband of these women, would he be pitied And he was so shameless that he wanted to save this girl.
This is how he treats patients, Isn t it okay to let this Liu Amei live outside without being hospitalized In this way, you can t You can stay in the capital, and Amei Liu can avoid the pain of the journey.Director Liu will come out later, and you have to take care of both your mother and your children.
But how to confirm This is the most fundamental question.